Suppr超能文献

甘露醇在 中的运输是由一种广泛底物多元醇转运蛋白 SmoEFGK 完成的,并且受到运输和代谢果糖的能力的影响。

The transport of mannitol in is carried out by a broad-substrate polyol transporter SmoEFGK and is affected by the ability to transport and metabolize fructose.

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.

出版信息

Microbiology (Reading). 2023 Jul;169(7). doi: 10.1099/mic.0.001371.

Abstract

The locus (sorbitol mannitol oxidation) is found on the chromosome of 's tripartite genome. Mutations at the locus reduce or abolish the ability of the bacterium to grow on several carbon sources, including sorbitol, mannitol, galactitol, d-arabitol and maltitol. The contribution of the locus to the metabolism of these compounds has not been previously investigated. Genetic complementation of mutant strains revealed that is responsible for growth on sorbitol and galactitol, while restores growth on mannitol and d-arabitol. Dehydrogenase assays demonstrate that SmoS and MtlK are NAD-dependent dehydrogenases catalysing the oxidation of their specific substrates. Transport experiments using a radiolabeled substrate indicate that sorbitol, mannitol and d-arabitol are primarily transported into the cell by the ABC transporter encoded by . Additionally, it was found that a mutation in either , which is found in an operon that encodes the fructose ABC transporter, or a mutation in , which encodes fructose kinase, leads to the induction of mannitol transport.

摘要

该基因座(山梨醇甘露醇氧化)位于“s”三联体基因组的染色体上。该基因座的突变会降低或消除细菌利用包括山梨醇、甘露醇、半乳糖醇、D-阿拉伯糖醇和麦芽糖醇在内的几种碳源的能力。该基因座对这些化合物代谢的贡献尚未被先前的研究所涉及。对突变株的遗传互补表明,SmoS 负责山梨醇和半乳糖醇的生长,而 MtlK 则恢复甘露醇和 D-阿拉伯糖醇的生长。脱氢酶测定表明 SmoS 和 MtlK 是 NAD 依赖性脱氢酶,催化其特定底物的氧化。使用放射性标记底物的运输实验表明,山梨醇、甘露醇和 D-阿拉伯糖醇主要通过由编码的 ABC 转运蛋白进入细胞。此外,还发现位于编码果糖 ABC 转运蛋白操纵子中的基因座中的突变,或编码果糖激酶的基因座中的突变,导致甘露醇运输的诱导。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a735/10433430/2a8f1d46c1f5/mic-169-1371-g001.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验