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15周期SiGe/Si多层结构在全栅晶体管工艺中的选择性干法蚀刻效应研究

Study of Selective Dry Etching Effects of 15-Cycle SiGe/Si Multilayer Structure in Gate-All-Around Transistor Process.

作者信息

Liu Enxu, Li Junjie, Zhou Na, Chen Rui, Shao Hua, Gao Jianfeng, Zhang Qingzhu, Kong Zhenzhen, Lin Hongxiao, Zhang Chenchen, Lai Panpan, Yang Chaoran, Liu Yang, Wang Guilei, Zhao Chao, Yang Tao, Yin Huaxiang, Li Junfeng, Luo Jun, Wang Wenwu

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Microelectronics Devices & Integrated Technology, Institute of Microelectronics of Chinese Academy of Sciences (IMECAS), Beijing 100029, China.

Microelectronics Institute, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.

出版信息

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2023 Jul 21;13(14):2127. doi: 10.3390/nano13142127.

DOI:10.3390/nano13142127
PMID:37513138
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10384643/
Abstract

Gate-all-around (GAA) structures are important for future logic devices and 3D-DRAM. Inner-spacer cavity etching and channel release both require selective etching of SiGe. Increasing the number of channel-stacking layers is an effective way to improve device current-driving capability and storage density. Previous work investigated ICP selective etching of a three-cycle SiGe/Si multilayer structure and the related etching effects. This study focuses on the dry etching of a 15-cycle SiGe/Si multilayer structure and the associated etching effects, using simulation and experimentation. The simulation predicts the random effect of lateral etching depth and the asymmetric effect of silicon nanosheet damage on the edge, both of which are verified by experiments. Furthermore, the study experimentally investigates the influence and mechanism of pressure, power, and other parameters on the etching results. Research on these etching effects and mechanisms will provide important points of reference for the dry selective etching of SiGe in GAA structures.

摘要

全栅(GAA)结构对于未来的逻辑器件和3D-DRAM至关重要。内间隔层腔蚀刻和沟道释放都需要对SiGe进行选择性蚀刻。增加沟道堆叠层数是提高器件电流驱动能力和存储密度的有效方法。先前的工作研究了三周期SiGe/Si多层结构的电感耦合等离子体(ICP)选择性蚀刻及相关蚀刻效果。本研究聚焦于使用模拟和实验对15周期SiGe/Si多层结构进行干法蚀刻及相关蚀刻效果。模拟预测了横向蚀刻深度的随机效应以及硅纳米片边缘损伤的不对称效应,这两者均通过实验得到验证。此外,该研究通过实验探究了压力、功率和其他参数对蚀刻结果的影响及机制。对这些蚀刻效果和机制的研究将为GAA结构中SiGe的干法选择性蚀刻提供重要参考依据。

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本文引用的文献

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A Novel Si Nanosheet Channel Release Process for the Fabrication of Gate-All-Around Transistors and Its Mechanism Investigation.一种用于制造全栅晶体管的新型硅纳米片沟道释放工艺及其机理研究。
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2023 Jan 27;13(3):504. doi: 10.3390/nano13030504.
2
Optimization of Structure and Electrical Characteristics for Four-Layer Vertically-Stacked Horizontal Gate-All-Around Si Nanosheets Devices.四层垂直堆叠水平环绕栅硅纳米片器件的结构与电学特性优化
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2021 Mar 5;11(3):646. doi: 10.3390/nano11030646.
3
State of the Art and Future Perspectives in Advanced CMOS Technology.
先进CMOS技术的现状与未来展望
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2020 Aug 7;10(8):1555. doi: 10.3390/nano10081555.
4
Study of Silicon Nitride Inner Spacer Formation in Process of Gate-all-around Nano-Transistors.环绕栅纳米晶体管工艺中氮化硅内间隔层形成的研究
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2020 Apr 20;10(4):793. doi: 10.3390/nano10040793.
5
Selective Wet Etching of Silicon Germanium in Composite Vertical Nanowires.复合垂直纳米线中硅锗的选择性湿法刻蚀。
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2019 Oct 9;11(40):36839-36846. doi: 10.1021/acsami.9b11934. Epub 2019 Sep 26.