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谁在“前线”工作?比较新冠疫情之前和期间“前线”工作的构成。

Who works on the 'frontline'? comparing constructions of 'frontline' work before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.

作者信息

Spicksley Dr Kathryn, Franklin Dr Emma

机构信息

Institute for Community Research and Development, University of Wolverhampton, Wulfruna Street, Wolverhampton WV1 1LY, UK.

Research Group in Computational Linguistics, University of Wolverhampton, Wulfruna Street, Wolverhampton WV1 1LY, UK.

出版信息

Appl Corpus Linguistics. 2023 Dec;3(3):100059. doi: 10.1016/j.acorp.2023.100059. Epub 2023 Jun 12.

DOI:10.1016/j.acorp.2023.100059
PMID:37520404
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10259107/
Abstract

This article provides a comparative analysis of how frontline workers were constructed by the UK media prior to and during the COVID-19 pandemic in the UK. Both the News on the Web Corpus and the Coronavirus Corpus, as monitor corpora of web-based new articles, were utilised to identify changes in both the frequency and use of the word front*line from 2010 to 2021. Findings show that, following the outbreak of COVID-19, constructions of frontline work were more frequently associated with medical professions and became more figurative in nature. Our findings provide a counterpoint to claims that the COVID-19 pandemic led to an increased awareness of the critical nature of many types of 'low-skilled' work not previously recognised as essential. The study also extends previous research which has traced changes in language and its deployment during the COVID-19 pandemic.

摘要

本文对英国媒体在英国新冠疫情之前及期间如何构建一线工作者进行了比较分析。作为基于网络的新闻文章监测语料库,网络新闻语料库和新冠病毒语料库都被用于识别2010年至2021年期间“front*line”一词的频率和用法变化。研究结果表明,新冠疫情爆发后,一线工作的构建更频繁地与医疗职业相关联,并且在性质上变得更具比喻性。我们的研究结果与一种说法形成了对比,即新冠疫情导致人们更加意识到许多类型的“低技能”工作的关键性质,而这些工作以前并未被视为必不可少的。该研究还扩展了先前的研究,这些研究追踪了新冠疫情期间语言及其运用的变化。

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本文引用的文献

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Of essential workers and working from home: Journalistic discourses and the precarities of a pandemic economy.关于 essential workers 与居家办公:新闻话语与大流行经济下的不稳定状况
Journalism (Lond). 2022 Dec;23(12):2533-2551. doi: 10.1177/14648849211073450.
2
Comparing the mental health trajectories of four different types of keyworkers with non-keyworkers: 12-month follow-up observational study of 21 874 adults in England during the COVID-19 pandemic.比较四类不同关键工作者与非关键工作者的心理健康轨迹:对新冠疫情期间英国21874名成年人进行的为期12个月的随访观察研究。
Br J Psychiatry. 2022 Jan 19;220(5):1-8. doi: 10.1192/bjp.2021.205.
3
'Stressed, uncomfortable, vulnerable, neglected': a qualitative study of the psychological and social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on UK frontline keyworkers.“压力大、不舒服、脆弱、被忽视”:一项定性研究,探讨了 COVID-19 大流行对英国一线关键工作人员的心理和社会影响。
BMJ Open. 2021 Nov 12;11(11):e050945. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-050945.
4
"We shouldn't waste a good crisis": the lived experience of working on the frontline through the first surge (and beyond) of COVID-19 in the UK and Ireland.“我们不应浪费一场严重危机”:在英国和爱尔兰经历新冠疫情第一波高峰(及之后)期间奋战在一线的亲身经历
Psychol Health. 2022 Feb;37(2):151-177. doi: 10.1080/08870446.2021.1928668. Epub 2021 Jun 30.
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