Song Hye-In, Yun Ji-Ae, Ahn Yeon-Soon, Choi Kyeong-Sook
Department of Neuropsychiatry, Eulji University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Department of Psychiatry, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Psychiatry Investig. 2023 Jul;20(7):681-688. doi: 10.30773/pi.2022.0339. Epub 2023 Jul 24.
It is essential to measure the effect of burnout on doctors because burnout can affect doctors' mental health as well as the functioning of medical practice. This study aims to validate a Korean version of the single-item burnout measure (SIBM), which was developed to quickly measure the level of burnout among doctors.
Through an online survey, a self-report questionnaire was administered to 324 public health doctors in Korea. The Korean version of the SIBM was validated against the Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey (MBI-GS), the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) screening tool, the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), and the Vaccination Attitudes Examination (VAX) scale. Pearson correlation coefficients and analysis of variance (ANOVA) were used to determine the association between the SIBM and other scales. ANOVA was additionally used to determine the associations between the subscales of the MBI-GS and those of the SIBM.
The correlation coefficient between the SIBM and the MBI-GS, PHQ-9, GAD-7, and PSS was positive (p<0.01), and the correlation coefficient between the SIBM and the VAX scale was not significant. Therefore, convergent and discriminant validity was verified. Exhaustion and cynicism, which were correlated with the SIBM, with r2=0.43 (p<0.01) and 0.48 (p<0.01), yielded R2 scores of 0.27 (p<0.01) and 0.20 (p<0.01) in ANOVA.
The Korean version of the SIBM is an appropriate screening tool for burnout. It can be evaluated in a short time, thereby enhancing continuous follow-up observations and response rates to burnout.
测量职业倦怠对医生的影响至关重要，因为职业倦怠会影响医生的心理健康以及医疗实践的运作。本研究旨在验证韩国版的单项职业倦怠量表（SIBM），该量表旨在快速测量医生的职业倦怠程度。
通过在线调查，向韩国的324名公共卫生医生发放了一份自填式问卷。将韩国版的SIBM与马氏职业倦怠量表通用版（MBI-GS）、患者健康问卷-9（PHQ-9）、广泛性焦虑障碍-7（GAD-7）筛查工具、感知压力量表（PSS）以及疫苗接种态度检查（VAX）量表进行效度验证。使用Pearson相关系数和方差分析（ANOVA）来确定SIBM与其他量表之间的关联。此外，还使用方差分析来确定MBI-GS的子量表与SIBM的子量表之间的关联。
SIBM与MBI-GS、PHQ-9、GAD-7和PSS之间的相关系数为正（p<0.01），而SIBM与VAX量表之间的相关系数不显著。因此，验证了收敛效度和区分效度。与SIBM相关的疲惫和玩世不恭，r2分别为0.43（p<0.01）和0.48（p<0.01），在方差分析中R2得分分别为0.27（p<0.01）和0.20（p<0.01）。
韩国版的SIBM是一种适用于职业倦怠的筛查工具。它可以在短时间内进行评估，从而加强对职业倦怠的持续随访观察和反应率。
