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青少年、视听产消者和器官捐献领域的受众生成者

Teenagers, Audio-Visual Prosumers and Audience Generators in the Field of Organ Donation.

机构信息

Faculty of Communication and Documentation, University of Murcia.

General Surgery Service, Virgen de la Arrixaca University Hospital, Instituto Murciano de Investigaciones Biosanitaria IMIB-Arrixaca.

出版信息

Health Commun. 2024 Aug;39(9):1825-1832. doi: 10.1080/10410236.2023.2243661. Epub 2023 Aug 2.

Abstract

The creation of audio-visual content and the increase in the use of social networks by society have provided new opportunities for promoting health and the benefits of organ donation. This study analyzes the influence of audiovisual content produced by adolescents in the context of an educational program related to the promotion of organ donation with diffusion through social media. The program was implemented in the fourth year (mainly 15 and 16 year olds) in ten high schools in Spain. In the first phase, students learn about donation and create audio-visual messages about its benefits for society; in the second phase, they share this content on social networks. The influence of the content was measured using . In addition, a questionnaire was administered after the program to measure the way in which they shared the content on social networks. A total of 391 students participated in program, submitting 63 short films that obtained 104,912 views. The short films focused on appealing to society about the need for organs and the benefits of the organ donation and transplantation process. The social network that was used most frequently to share the content was (81.8%). Educating teenagers and turning them into prescribers of the health benefits of the organ donation and transplantation process through the use of social networks could be a good tool that can be exported to other fields of health.

摘要

视听内容的创作以及社会对社交网络的使用增加为促进健康和宣传器官捐赠的好处提供了新的机会。本研究分析了在与促进器官捐赠相关的教育计划背景下,青少年制作的视听内容在通过社交媒体传播方面的影响。该计划在西班牙的十所高中的四年级(主要是 15 岁和 16 岁的学生)实施。在第一阶段,学生了解捐赠知识,并制作有关捐赠对社会好处的视听信息;在第二阶段,他们在社交网络上分享这些内容。使用 来衡量内容的影响力。此外,在计划结束后还进行了问卷调查,以衡量他们在社交网络上分享内容的方式。共有 391 名学生参与了该计划,提交了 63 部短片,获得了 104912 次观看。这些短片主要关注呼吁社会对器官的需求以及器官捐赠和移植过程的好处。使用最频繁的社交网络是 (81.8%)。通过使用社交网络,对青少年进行教育并将其培养成器官捐赠和移植过程对健康好处的宣传者,可能是一种可以推广到其他健康领域的良好工具。

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