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嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌作为内镜下腰椎间盘切除术后脊椎椎间盘炎的罕见病因——两例报告

Ralstonia mannitolilytica as a rare cause of spondylodiscitis following endoscopic lumbar discectomy- A report of two cases.

作者信息

Ramachandran Karthik, Shetty Ajoy Prasad, Shanmuganathan Rajasekaran

机构信息

Department of Spine Surgery, Ganga Medical Centre and Hospitals Pvt. Ltd., Mettupalayam Road, Coimbatore, India.

出版信息

J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2023 Jun 24;42:102205. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2023.102205. eCollection 2023 Jul.

Abstract

Ralstonia mannitolilytica is a low-virulence, gram-negative bacillus which causes opportunistic infections in immunosuppressed patients. Postoperative spondylodiscitis by R. mannitolilytica has not been reported so far. We report the management of two cases of postoperative spondylodiscitis caused by Ralstonia mannitolilytica presenting to our center within a span of one month following endoscopic lumbar discectomy at a different center. They were managed successfully by surgical debridement and appropriate antibiotics. In these two cases of R.mannitolilytica spondylodiscitis, prompt detection, and intensive treatment resulted in satisfactory outcomes in terms of fulfilling the purpose of the original surgery.

摘要

嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌是一种低毒力的革兰氏阴性杆菌,可在免疫抑制患者中引起机会性感染。迄今为止,尚未有关于嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌引起术后脊椎椎间盘炎的报道。我们报告了在另一家中心进行内镜下腰椎间盘切除术后一个月内,我们中心收治的两例由嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌引起的术后脊椎椎间盘炎的治疗情况。通过手术清创和使用适当的抗生素,两例患者均成功治愈。在这两例嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌性脊椎椎间盘炎病例中,及时发现并进行强化治疗,在实现原手术目的方面取得了令人满意的结果。

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本文引用的文献

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infections in an oncologic day ward: description of a cluster among high-risk patients.肿瘤日间病房的感染:高危患者群体的描述
Antimicrob Resist Infect Control. 2017 Feb 7;6:20. doi: 10.1186/s13756-017-0178-z. eCollection 2017.
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Ralstonia spp.: emerging global opportunistic pathogens.嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌属:新兴的全球机会致病菌
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Pyogenic spondylodiscitis after percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy.经皮内镜下腰椎间盘切除术后的化脓性脊椎椎间盘炎
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