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用于眼部前段数字图像处理的裂隙灯的改良。

Modifications of the slit lamp for digital image processing of the anterior segment of the eye.

作者信息

Fonda S, Baraldi P, Vecchi D, Bocca E

出版信息

Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1986;224(3):284-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02143071.

DOI:10.1007/BF02143071
PMID:3754830
Abstract

The Zeiss slit lamp has been modified in order to extend its use to measurements of lens transparency. Two major modifications have been introduced: (1) a support for a high-sensitivity TV camera that is connected to an image processing system; (2) two potentiometers for recording electrical signals proportional to the rotation angle of the slit-supporting arm with respect to the visual axis and the slit tilting angle. As a result, the slit lamp output consists of three signals; one TV signal for the images and two analog signals for measurement of the angles. With the aid of an image-processing system connected to a minicomputer, software has been developed to enable the operator to acquire reliable digital images of the anterior segment of the eye in real time. The software provides the user with an easy-to-follow menu.

摘要

蔡司裂隙灯已进行了改进,以便将其用途扩展到晶状体透明度的测量。已进行了两项主要改进:(1)为连接到图像处理系统的高灵敏度电视摄像机提供一个支架;(2)两个电位计,用于记录与裂隙支撑臂相对于视轴的旋转角度以及裂隙倾斜角度成比例的电信号。结果,裂隙灯输出由三个信号组成;一个用于图像的电视信号和两个用于角度测量的模拟信号。借助连接到小型计算机的图像处理系统,已开发出软件,使操作员能够实时获取眼部前段的可靠数字图像。该软件为用户提供了一个易于操作的菜单。

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引用本文的文献

1
Experimental errors in digital image processing for the determination of geometrical parameters of the human eye.用于确定人眼几何参数的数字图像处理中的实验误差。
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1986;224(3):278-80. doi: 10.1007/BF02143069.
2
Medical treatment of senile cataract: clinical investigation of bendazac-lysine using objective and subjective methods.老年性白内障的药物治疗:用客观和主观方法对苄达赖氨酸的临床研究。
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1990;228(2):105-11. doi: 10.1007/BF00935716.

本文引用的文献

1
Measurements of lens transparency or its disturbances by densitometric image analysis of Scheimpflug photographs.通过对Scheimpflug照片进行密度图像分析来测量晶状体透明度或其干扰情况。
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1982;219(6):255-62. doi: 10.1007/BF00231409.
2
Classification of human cataractous change by the American Cooperative Cataract Research Group method.采用美国白内障研究协作组方法对人类白内障变化进行分类。
Ciba Found Symp. 1984;106:3-24. doi: 10.1002/9780470720875.ch2.
3
Long-term follow-up examination of experimental cataracts in rats by Scheimpflug photography and densitometry.
通过Scheimpflug摄影术和密度测定法对大鼠实验性白内障进行长期随访检查。
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1984;222(1):20-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02133772.
4
Device for eliminating corneal light reflections during recording of lateral images with a slit lamp.用于在使用裂隙灯记录侧面图像时消除角膜反光的装置。
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1986;224(3):281-3. doi: 10.1007/BF02143070.
5
Experimental errors in digital image processing for the determination of geometrical parameters of the human eye.用于确定人眼几何参数的数字图像处理中的实验误差。
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1986;224(3):278-80. doi: 10.1007/BF02143069.