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无功能但终末期:一例伴有远处转移的无症状腹膜后副神经节瘤病例

Non-Functional Yet Terminal: A Case of Asymptomatic Retroperitoneal Paraganglioma With Distant Metastasis.

作者信息

Lingas Elvina C

机构信息

Hospital Medicine, Presbyterian Hospital, Albuquerque, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Aug 5;15(8):e43004. doi: 10.7759/cureus.43004. eCollection 2023 Aug.

Abstract

Retroperitoneal paraganglioma remains an extremely rare type of tumor that arises from either sympathetic or parasympathetic neural crest cells. It could be functional or non-functional. Non-functional paraganglioma may present as a diagnostic challenge since patients are usually asymptomatic and tend to present to the hospital with complications from the invasion of the tumor. Malignancy is usually determined by the degree of metastasis. The gold standard of diagnosis is biopsy and obtaining a sample for histological examination. This author presents a case of asymptomatic, non-functional retroperitoneal paraganglioma with distant metastasis.

摘要

腹膜后副神经节瘤仍然是一种极其罕见的肿瘤,它起源于交感神经或副交感神经嵴细胞。它可以是功能性的,也可以是非功能性的。非功能性副神经节瘤可能带来诊断挑战,因为患者通常没有症状,往往因肿瘤侵犯引起的并发症而就医。恶性程度通常由转移程度决定。诊断的金标准是活检并获取样本进行组织学检查。本文作者报告了一例伴有远处转移的无症状、非功能性腹膜后副神经节瘤病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ccc8/10404458/5b4a7238f7a7/cureus-0015-00000043004-i01.jpg

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