Zuo Wanqing, Zuo Lingling, Geng Xiao, Li Zhifang, Wang Lei
Advanced Research Institute and School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Taizhou University, Jiaojiang 318000, Zhejiang. P. R. China.
Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, Zhejiang. P. R. China.
Org Lett. 2023 Aug 18;25(32):6062-6066. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c02305. Epub 2023 Aug 8.
The elaboration of step-economy and catalytic approaches for accessing diverse fluorinated heterocyclics is highly desirable. Described herein is a radical-polar crossover enabled three-component cyclization to polysubstituted fluoropyrazoles by using CFBr as a novel C1F1 synthon. Mechanistic experiments revealed that the generation of the reactive intermediate -difluorovinylimine ion is the key to this transformation. This protocol unlocks the novel reactivity of CFBr and adds significant synthetic values to fluorine chemistry.
开发用于合成多种氟化杂环化合物的逐步经济和催化方法是非常必要的。本文描述了一种自由基-极性交叉引发的三组分环化反应,该反应使用CFBr作为新型C1F1合成子,生成多取代的氟代吡唑。机理实验表明,反应中间体二氟乙烯基亚胺离子的生成是该转化的关键。该方法揭示了CFBr的新反应活性,并为氟化学增添了重要的合成价值。