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医生工作要求与资源量表的心理评估。

Psychometric Assessment of the Physicians' Job Demands and Resources Scale.

机构信息

Faculdade de Psicologia, Universidade de Lisboa, CICPSI, Lisboa, Portugal.

Instituto de Ciências Sociais da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.

出版信息

Eval Health Prof. 2023 Dec;46(4):384-395. doi: 10.1177/01632787231195077. Epub 2023 Aug 16.

Abstract

Job demands and resources have been consistently associated with the burnout syndrome in physicians, however the literature points to a lack of robust measures to assess these job characteristics across various medical specialties. This study aimed to develop a theoretically and empirically grounded physician-specific job demands and resources self-report measure - the . Relevant dimensions of physicians' job demands and resources were identified, corresponding measurement items were generated and pre-tested, and the factor structure of the resulting 44 items was tested with a sample of 9,176 Portuguese physicians. The results of EFAs and CFAs with two random split samples provided consistent evidence of a nine-factor structure with 38 of the 44 items. Importantly, the nine-factor structure is consistent with the dimensions identified in the literature. The paper discusses the theoretical and practical impacts of the scale.

摘要

工作要求和资源与医生的倦怠综合征一直相关,然而,文献表明缺乏强有力的措施来评估各种医学专业的这些工作特征。本研究旨在开发一种理论和经验基础上的、针对医生的特定工作要求和资源的自我报告测量工具——医生工作要求和资源问卷(PJDRQ)。确定了医生工作要求和资源的相关维度,生成了相应的测量项目,并进行了预测试,然后使用 9176 名葡萄牙医生的样本测试了 44 个项目的因素结构。使用两个随机拆分样本的 EFA 和 CFA 的结果提供了一致的证据,表明有 38 个项目具有 9 个因素结构。重要的是,九因素结构与文献中确定的维度一致。本文讨论了该量表的理论和实际影响。

相似文献

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Psychometric Assessment of the Physicians' Job Demands and Resources Scale.医生工作要求与资源量表的心理评估。
Eval Health Prof. 2023 Dec;46(4):384-395. doi: 10.1177/01632787231195077. Epub 2023 Aug 16.
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Burnout in Belgian physicians and nurses.比利时医生和护士的倦怠。
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