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美国东部天主教牧师的运动行为与心理健康。

Movement Behaviors and Mental Health of Catholic Priests in the Eastern United States.

机构信息

Department of Human Movement Sciences, Old Dominion University, 4700 Powhatan Ave., Student Recreation Center 2004, Norfolk, VA, 23529, USA.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2024 Jun;63(3):1867-1879. doi: 10.1007/s10943-023-01894-5. Epub 2023 Aug 17.

Abstract

The purpose of this observational study was to examine (a) the proportion of Catholic priests in the United States that have anxiety/depression and meet the Canadian 24-Hour of Movement Guidelines, and (b) the association of meeting these guidelines with the likelihood of anxiety and depression. A sample of (arch)diocesan priests (n = 335) completed demographic and behavior survey, International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ-SF), and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Results indicated that 21.1% of priests surveyed met all three movement guidelines (physical activity, sleep, and screentime) and 7.8% met none. Priests who reported excessive recreational screentime (≥ 3 h/day) were more likely to have anxiety (OR = 3.17) and depression (OR = 2.91), and who were physically inactive (< 150 min/week) were more likely to have depression (OR = 8.89). Data from this study addresses a gap in the literature regarding Catholic priests, movement behavior, and mental wellbeing.

摘要

本观察性研究旨在考察

(a) 美国焦虑/抑郁的天主教牧师比例,以及他们是否符合加拿大 24 小时运动指南;(b) 符合这些指南与焦虑和抑郁可能性之间的关联。对(arch)教区牧师(n=335)进行了人口统计学和行为调查、国际体力活动问卷(IPAQ-SF)和医院焦虑和抑郁量表(HADS)的调查。结果表明,接受调查的牧师中有 21.1%符合所有三项运动指南(体力活动、睡眠和屏幕时间),7.8%则不符合。报告过度娱乐性屏幕时间(≥3 小时/天)的牧师更容易出现焦虑(OR=3.17)和抑郁(OR=2.91),而不活跃(<150 分钟/周)的牧师更容易出现抑郁(OR=8.89)。本研究的数据填补了关于天主教牧师、运动行为和心理健康的文献空白。

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