Galindo Lidice, Traylor Catherine, Check Larissa, Faris Mohamed
Internal Medicine, Grand Strand Medical Center, Myrtle Beach, USA.
Cureus. 2023 Jul 25;15(7):e42428. doi: 10.7759/cureus.42428. eCollection 2023 Jul.
Primary malignant melanoma of the small intestine is rare and infrequent. However, the small bowel is a relatively common metastatic destination for cutaneous melanoma. Given the fact that primary small intestinal melanoma is a controversial and rare diagnosis, we present a case in which the initial finding suggested a primary tumor. However, the patient was later diagnosed with a small left thigh melanoma after the diagnosis of primary malignant melanoma of the small bowel was established. As a result, we emphasize that all primary small intestinal melanoma must be thoroughly investigated for an alternative primary lesion. Additionally, we question if the diagnosis of primary malignant melanoma of the small bowel needs to be re-classified as small bowel melanoma of unknown primary, especially in cases in which the primary lesion is unidentified.
原发性小肠恶性黑色素瘤罕见且不常见。然而,小肠是皮肤黑色素瘤相对常见的转移部位。鉴于原发性小肠黑色素瘤是一种存在争议的罕见诊断,我们报告一例病例,其最初表现提示为原发性肿瘤。然而,在确诊原发性小肠恶性黑色素瘤后,该患者后来被诊断出左大腿有黑色素瘤。因此,我们强调,对于所有原发性小肠黑色素瘤,都必须对可能存在的其他原发性病灶进行全面检查。此外,我们质疑原发性小肠恶性黑色素瘤的诊断是否需要重新归类为原发灶不明的小肠黑色素瘤,尤其是在原发性病灶未明确的情况下。