Wolff S, Cull A
Psychol Med. 1986 Aug;16(3):677-87. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700010424.
A retrospective case not analysis for 30 boys diagnosed as having a 'schizoid' personality disorder (Asperger's syndrome) in childhood, and for 30 matched clinic attenders (with systematic follow-up data for 19 matched pairs), showed the incidence of antisocial conduct to be the same in the two groups. However, the 'schizoid' boys stole less often and had fewer alcohol problems. In this group antisocial conduct was less related to family disruption and social disadvantage, and more to an unusual fantasy life. Clinical descriptions of a series of 'schizoid' boys and girls with conspicuous antisocial conduct follow. They suggest that characteristic patterns of antisocial conduct in such children are persistent expressions of hostility and, especially in girls, pathological lying, for which environmental circumstances provide no explanation.
一项对30名童年期被诊断患有“分裂样”人格障碍（阿斯伯格综合征）的男孩以及30名相匹配的门诊就诊者（有19对匹配对象的系统随访数据）进行的回顾性病例对照分析显示，两组中反社会行为的发生率相同。然而，“分裂样”男孩偷窃频率较低，酒精问题也较少。在这组中，反社会行为与家庭破裂和社会劣势的关联较小，而与不寻常的幻想生活关联更大。以下是一系列具有明显反社会行为的“分裂样”男孩和女孩的临床描述。这些描述表明，此类儿童反社会行为的特征模式是敌意的持续表现，尤其是在女孩中，存在病理性说谎，而环境因素无法对此作出解释。
