Wolff S
University of Edinburgh Department of Psychiatry, Royal Edinburgh Hospital.
Br J Psychiatry. 1991 Nov;159:629-35. doi: 10.1192/bjp.159.5.629.
The childhood case records of 32 'schizoid' children and 32 matched controls were analysed. 'Schizoid' children were characterised by solitariness, unusual fantasies, special interests, and specific developmental delays, especially of language-related skills. They were of average or above-average IQ, and half presented with other, common, child psychiatric syndromes. It is important to distinguish 'schizoid' children from children with reactive psychiatric disorders.
对32名“分裂样”儿童和32名匹配的对照组儿童的童年病例记录进行了分析。“分裂样”儿童的特征是孤独、异常幻想、特殊兴趣以及特定的发育迟缓，尤其是与语言相关技能的发育迟缓。他们的智商处于平均水平或高于平均水平，并且有一半还患有其他常见的儿童精神综合征。将“分裂样”儿童与反应性精神障碍儿童区分开来很重要。
