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基于铂(II)的光学探针通过磷光寿命成像显微镜用于成像四链体 DNA 结构。

Platinum(II)-Based Optical Probes for Imaging Quadruplex DNA Structures via Phosphorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Imperial College London, White City Campus, 82 Wood Lane, London, W12 0BZ, UK.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2023 Oct 16;62(42):e202310402. doi: 10.1002/anie.202310402. Epub 2023 Sep 8.

Abstract

G-quadruplex DNA is a non-canonical structure that forms in guanine-rich regions of the genome. There is increasing evidence showing that G-quadruplexes have important biological functions, and therefore molecular tools to visualise these structures are important. Herein we report on a series of new cyclometallated platinum(II) complexes which, upon binding to G-quadruplex DNA, display an increase in their phosphorescence, acting as switch-on probes. More importantly, upon binding to G-quadruplexes they display a selective and distinct lengthening of their emission lifetime. We show that this effect can be used to selectively visualise these structures in cells using Phosphorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy (PLIM).

摘要

G-四链体 DNA 是一种形成于基因组中鸟嘌呤丰富区域的非经典结构。越来越多的证据表明,G-四链体具有重要的生物学功能,因此,可视化这些结构的分子工具非常重要。在此,我们报告了一系列新的金属铂(II)配合物,这些配合物与 G-四链体 DNA 结合后,磷光强度增加,成为开关探针。更重要的是,与 G-四链体结合后,它们的发射寿命会选择性地显著延长。我们表明,这种效果可以用于使用磷光寿命成像显微镜(PLIM)选择性地在细胞中可视化这些结构。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/061f/10952808/a286322d33fb/ANIE-62-0-g005.jpg

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