Almutairi Osama M, Alhomaid Tameem A, Alshuaibi Abdulaziz M, Ahmad Alahmad Rakan M, Al Mardhamah Norah H, Alamri Turki
Family and Community Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine in Rabigh, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Family Medicine, Qassim Health Cluster, Buraydah, SAU.
Cureus. 2023 Jul 29;15(7):e42638. doi: 10.7759/cureus.42638. eCollection 2023 Jul.
Several dietary factors are associated with an increased risk of diabetes in Saudi Arabia. The increasing consumption of processed and sugary foods, including fast food and sugary beverages, in recent decades along with the rising prevalence of diabetes indicate the necessity of exploring the influence of eating habits on diabetes in Saudi Arabia. That is why the association between eating habits and diabetes in Saudi Arabia has become a topic of increasing interest. Therefore, this systematic literature review aimed to explore the influence of eating habits on the prevalence of diabetes in Saudi Arabia by providing a comprehensive synthesis of existing evidence from studies conducted on this topic in Saudi Arabia. A systematic search was conducted using predefined search terms in electronic databases, including PubMed, Embase, Medline, Google Scholar, and Scopus. Studies investigating the relationship between eating habits and diabetes prevalence among the Saudi Arabian population were included. Data extraction was performed, and the quality of included studies was assessed using appropriate tools. The findings were synthesized and discussed. Understanding the association between eating habits and diabetes in Saudi Arabia is crucial for developing effective preventive and management strategies for diabetes and other non-communicable diseases and promoting healthier eating habits in Saudi Arabia.
在沙特阿拉伯，几种饮食因素与患糖尿病风险增加有关。近几十年来，加工食品和含糖食品（包括快餐和含糖饮料）的消费量不断增加，与此同时糖尿病患病率也在上升，这表明有必要探究饮食习惯对沙特阿拉伯糖尿病的影响。这就是为什么沙特阿拉伯饮食习惯与糖尿病之间的关联已成为一个越来越受关注的话题。因此，本系统文献综述旨在通过全面综合沙特阿拉伯关于该主题的现有研究证据，探讨饮食习惯对沙特阿拉伯糖尿病患病率的影响。使用预定义的检索词在电子数据库（包括PubMed、Embase、Medline、谷歌学术和Scopus）中进行了系统检索。纳入了调查沙特阿拉伯人群饮食习惯与糖尿病患病率之间关系的研究。进行了数据提取，并使用适当工具评估了纳入研究的质量。对研究结果进行了综合和讨论。了解沙特阿拉伯饮食习惯与糖尿病之间的关联对于制定有效的糖尿病及其他非传染性疾病预防和管理策略以及在沙特阿拉伯推广更健康的饮食习惯至关重要。
