沙特阿拉伯青少年的身体活动模式和饮食习惯：一项系统综述。
Patterns of physical activity and dietary habits among adolescents in Saudi Arabia: A systematic review.
作者信息
Alasqah Ibrahim, Mahmud Ilias, East Leah, Usher Kim
机构信息
Department of Public Health, College of Public Health and Health Informatics, Qassim University, Al Bukayriyah, Saudi Arabia.
School of Health, University of New England, Armidale, NSW, Australia.
出版信息
Int J Health Sci (Qassim). 2021 Mar-Apr;15(2):39-48.
OBJECTIVE
Physical inactivity and unhealthy dietary habits are behavioral risk factors associated with non-communicable diseases. The current study aimed to determine the prevalence of physical activity and dietary habits among adolescents in Saudi Arabia.
METHODS
A systematic electronic literature search of PubMed, SCOPUS, Web of Science, and BIOSIS was conducted through April 2018 using the following keywords: (Physical activity OR physical inactivity OR diet OR dietary habits) AND Saudi Arabia. Extracted data from each study were tabulated, and data were synthesized narratively.
RESULTS
Eighteen studies published within 2007-2017 were included in the narrative synthesis. The prevalence of physical activity among adolescents in Saudi Arabia ranged from 4% to 44.5%. Fast foods consumption, skipping breakfast, and low fruit and vegetable consumption were the most reported unhealthy dietary habits.
CONCLUSION
Our review highlights that physical inactivity and unhealthy dietary habits were high among adolescents in Saudi Arabia. These findings require immediate actions and plans to increase levels of physical activity and healthy dietary habits among Saudi adolescents.
目的
缺乏体育活动和不健康的饮食习惯是与非传染性疾病相关的行为危险因素。本研究旨在确定沙特阿拉伯青少年体育活动和饮食习惯的流行情况。
方法
截至2018年4月，通过使用以下关键词对PubMed、SCOPUS、科学网和生物学文摘数据库进行了系统的电子文献检索：（体育活动或缺乏体育活动或饮食或饮食习惯）和沙特阿拉伯。从每项研究中提取的数据制成表格，并进行叙述性综合分析。
结果
纳入叙述性综合分析的有2007年至2017年发表的18项研究。沙特阿拉伯青少年体育活动的流行率在4%至44.5%之间。最常报告的不健康饮食习惯是食用快餐、不吃早餐以及水果和蔬菜摄入量低。
结论
我们的综述强调，沙特阿拉伯青少年中缺乏体育活动和不健康饮食习惯的情况很普遍。这些发现需要立即采取行动和制定计划，以提高沙特青少年的体育活动水平和健康饮食习惯。
Zotero 插件