Ratnesh Kumar, Jha Somen, Arya Anamica
PG Department of General Surgery, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College and Hospital, Bhagalpur, Bihar, India.
Bioinformation. 2022 Oct 31;18(10):962-967. doi: 10.6026/97320630018962. eCollection 2022.
This study was carried out to assess the clinical and bacterial profiles of abdominal surgery site infections in a tertiary care hospital.Samples recovered from infected wounds at abdominal surgery sites were processed using highly advanced microbiological procedures. To process these samples, the most recently accepted standard CLSI guidelines were used. Antimicrobial vulnerability was investigated using a modified Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method.97 samples were collected from 83 patients who had proven evidence of infections at abdominal surgery sites. It was found that 97.5% of the total samples had evidence of significant growth of bacteria and bacterial isolates obtained were 88 in number. Staphylococcus aureus was the most often isolated bacterium, accounting for 51.52% of total samples. The second most prevalent germ isolated was Escherichia coli, which accounted for 24.13% of total samples. It was concluded that the high prevalence of infections at the surgical sites of abdomen in our study highlights the importance of providing high-quality surgical care that considers the features of the host, environment, and microorganisms before performing any surgery.
本研究旨在评估一家三级护理医院腹部手术部位感染的临床和细菌学特征。从腹部手术部位感染伤口采集的样本采用高度先进的微生物学程序进行处理。为处理这些样本，使用了最新接受的标准CLSI指南。采用改良的 Kirby-Bauer 纸片扩散法研究抗菌药物敏感性。从83例有腹部手术部位感染确凿证据的患者中采集了97份样本。结果发现，97.5%的样本有细菌显著生长的证据，共获得88株细菌分离株。金黄色葡萄球菌是最常分离出的细菌，占样本总数的51.52%。第二常见的分离菌是大肠杆菌，占样本总数的24.13%。研究得出结论，我们研究中腹部手术部位感染的高发生率凸显了在进行任何手术前提供考虑宿主、环境和微生物特征的高质量手术护理的重要性。
