长期医护人员的 burnout 体验及 burnout 与疲劳的相关性：一项横断面研究。
Long-term healthcare professionals' experiences of burnout and correlation between burnout and fatigue: a cross-sectional study.
机构信息
University of Novo mesto, Novo mesto, Slovenia (Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Communication).
University of Novo mesto, Novo mesto, Slovenia (Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Healthcare).
出版信息
Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2023 Sep 7;36(3):396-405. doi: 10.13075/ijomeh.1896.02182. Epub 2023 Aug 25.
OBJECTIVES
The aim of the study was to analyze the long-term burnout levels of healthcare professionals (HCPs) working in Slovenian nursing homes during the fifth wave of the pandemic; to compare the results of similar facilities in 2020 and 2013; and to examine the correlation between demographics and burnout and fatigue among HCPs.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
The study used a descriptive, correlational cross-sectional method.
RESULTS
In the fifth wave, HCPs suffered more from emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and lack of personal accomplishment than in the first wave of the pandemic and in the spring of 2013. The HCPs caring for COVID-19 patients and younger women had higher rates of burnout and fatigue than other occupational groups. There is a strong positive correlation between burnout and fatigue.
CONCLUSIONS
There is an urgent need to address the problem of fatigue and burnout with administrative measures. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2023;36(3):396-405.
目的
本研究旨在分析在第五波大流行期间，在斯洛文尼亚养老院工作的医护人员（HCPs）的长期倦怠水平；将 2020 年和 2013 年类似设施的结果进行比较；并研究 HCPs 之间人口统计学与倦怠和疲劳之间的相关性。
材料与方法
该研究采用描述性、相关性、横断性方法。
结果
在第五波中，HCPs 比大流行的第一波和 2013 年春季更容易出现情绪疲惫、人格解体和成就感缺失。照顾 COVID-19 患者和年轻女性的 HCPs 比其他职业群体更容易出现倦怠和疲劳。倦怠和疲劳之间存在强烈的正相关关系。
结论
迫切需要采取行政措施解决疲劳和倦怠问题。国际职业医学与环境卫生杂志。2023;36(3):396-405.
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