Downer Mauricio A, Hill Dorian, Mulenga Chilando, Vinson Ariel, Soto Edgar, Bashorun Olatunde, McCauley DeCoria, Wiltz Kylar, Newman Ashley, Butler Paris D
From Meharry Medical College, Nashville, Tenn.
Wright State University Boonshoft School of Medicine, Fairborn, Ohio.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2023 Sep 7;11(9):e5236. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000005236. eCollection 2023 Sep.
Healthcare disparities remain a significant problem facing the US healthcare system with recent evidence of persistent racial and ethnic disparities especially among patients from minority backgrounds. Recent studies have documented advantages to a racially and ethnically diverse surgical workforce such as higher patient satisfaction scores, superior patient compliance with physician recommendations, and increased participation in clinical research studies by minority patients. In plastic and reconstructive surgery (PRS), there is a noted deficit among residents and faculty that come from ethnically underrepresented in medicine (URiM) backgrounds despite recent efforts to increase diversity in PRS surgeons. URiM medical students from three of the four historically Black medical universities organized to discuss pathways to PRS. Operation Diversify Plastic Surgery is a student-led organization that was developed to address the lack of diversity in PRS, challenges faced by students from institutions that lack PRS residency training programs, and unique factors that affect URiM students interested in PRS. Available studies note that mentoring relationships and research opportunities were instrumental in recruiting URiM students into PRS residency programs. Operation Diversify Plastic Surgery is an innovative solution to the insufficient URiM PRS residency candidate pool by increasing medical student exposure to PRS via educational lectures, virtual mentoring opportunities, and insights into research fellowships.
医疗保健差距仍然是美国医疗保健系统面临的一个重大问题,最近有证据表明,种族和族裔差距持续存在,尤其是在少数族裔背景的患者中。最近的研究记录了种族和族裔多样化的外科医护人员队伍的优势,比如患者满意度得分更高、患者对医生建议的依从性更好,以及少数族裔患者参与临床研究的比例增加。在整形与重建外科(PRS)领域,尽管最近一直在努力增加PRS外科医生的多样性,但来自医学领域代表性不足(URiM)种族背景的住院医师和教员人数仍然明显不足。来自四所历史悠久的黑人医学院中的三所的URiM医学生组织起来讨论进入PRS领域的途径。“多元化整形手术行动”是一个由学生主导的组织,旨在解决PRS领域缺乏多样性的问题、缺乏PRS住院医师培训项目的院校的学生所面临的挑战,以及影响对PRS感兴趣的URiM学生的独特因素。现有研究指出,指导关系和研究机会有助于招募URiM学生进入PRS住院医师项目。“多元化整形手术行动”是一个创新解决方案,通过教育讲座、虚拟指导机会以及对研究员职位的深入了解,增加医学生对PRS的接触,从而解决URiM PRS住院医师候选人不足的问题。