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构想一个实现向可持续饮食公平转型的食物系统。

Visioning a food system for equitable transition towards sustainable diets.

作者信息

Sobratee N, Davids R, Chinzila C B, Mabaudhi T, Scheelbeek P, Modi A T, Dangour A, Slotow R

机构信息

School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, P. Bag X01, Scottsville 3209, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa.

School of Agricultural, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, P. Bag X01, Scottsville 3209, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa.

出版信息

Sustainability. 2022 Mar 10;14(6):3280. doi: 10.3390/su14063280.

Abstract

The Global Goals to end hunger requires interpretation of problems, and change across multiple domains. We facilitated a workshop aimed at understanding how stakeholders problematise sustainable diet transition (SDT) among a previously-marginalised social group. Using the systems thinking approach, three sub-systems, access to dietary diversity, sustainable beneficiation of natural capital, and 'food choice for well-being', highlighted the main forces governing the current context, and future interventions. Moreover, when viewed as co-evolving processes within the multi-level perspective, our identified microlevel leverage points - multi-faceted literacy, youth empowerment, deliberative policy-making, promotion of sustainable diet aspirations - can be linked and developed through existing national macrolevel strategies. Thus, by reconsidering knowledge use in the pursuit sustainability, transformational SDT can streamline multiple outcomes to restructure socio-technical sectors, reconnect people to nature-based solutions and, support legitimate aspirations. The approach could be applied in countries having complex socio-political legacy and to bridge the local-global goals coherently.

摘要

消除饥饿的全球目标需要对问题进行解读,并在多个领域进行变革。我们组织了一次研讨会,旨在了解利益相关者如何将可持续饮食转型(SDT)问题化,该社会群体此前处于边缘化地位。采用系统思维方法,三个子系统,即获得饮食多样性、自然资本的可持续选矿以及“促进健康的食物选择”,突出了当前背景和未来干预措施的主要驱动力。此外,当从多层次视角视为共同演化的过程时,我们确定的微观层面的杠杆点——多方面素养、青年赋权、协商性政策制定、促进可持续饮食愿望——可以通过现有的国家宏观层面战略加以联系和发展。因此,通过重新考虑追求可持续性过程中的知识运用,变革性的可持续饮食转型可以简化多个成果,以重组社会技术部门,使人们重新与基于自然的解决方案建立联系,并支持合理愿望。该方法可应用于具有复杂社会政治遗留问题的国家,并连贯地衔接地方与全球目标。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b6f/7615045/df82dfbe04fe/EMS186864-f001.jpg

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