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临床医学中的人工智能:催化可持续的全球医疗保健范式。

Artificial intelligence in clinical medicine: catalyzing a sustainable global healthcare paradigm.

作者信息

Krishnan Gokul, Singh Shiana, Pathania Monika, Gosavi Siddharth, Abhishek Shuchi, Parchani Ashwin, Dhar Minakshi

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, India.

Department of Emergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, India.

出版信息

Front Artif Intell. 2023 Aug 29;6:1227091. doi: 10.3389/frai.2023.1227091. eCollection 2023.

DOI:10.3389/frai.2023.1227091
PMID:37705603
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10497111/
Abstract

As the demand for quality healthcare increases, healthcare systems worldwide are grappling with time constraints and excessive workloads, which can compromise the quality of patient care. Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a powerful tool in clinical medicine, revolutionizing various aspects of patient care and medical research. The integration of AI in clinical medicine has not only improved diagnostic accuracy and treatment outcomes, but also contributed to more efficient healthcare delivery, reduced costs, and facilitated better patient experiences. This review article provides an extensive overview of AI applications in history taking, clinical examination, imaging, therapeutics, prognosis and research. Furthermore, it highlights the critical role AI has played in transforming healthcare in developing nations.

摘要

随着对优质医疗保健需求的增加,全球医疗保健系统都在应对时间限制和工作量过大的问题,这可能会影响患者护理质量。人工智能(AI)已成为临床医学中的一项强大工具,正在彻底改变患者护理和医学研究的各个方面。人工智能在临床医学中的整合不仅提高了诊断准确性和治疗效果,还促进了更高效的医疗服务提供、降低了成本,并改善了患者体验。这篇综述文章广泛概述了人工智能在病史采集、临床检查、影像学、治疗学、预后和研究中的应用。此外,它还强调了人工智能在发展中国家医疗变革中所起的关键作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/72c9/10497111/b81f7144ebfc/frai-06-1227091-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/72c9/10497111/204f497446ec/frai-06-1227091-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/72c9/10497111/b81f7144ebfc/frai-06-1227091-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/72c9/10497111/204f497446ec/frai-06-1227091-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/72c9/10497111/b81f7144ebfc/frai-06-1227091-g0002.jpg

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