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一名染发剂中毒患者的双膝双侧感染性关节炎

Bilateral Septic Arthritis of the Knees in a Patient With Hair-Dye Poisoning.

作者信息

K M Bhargav, Gulla Virali, K Ragamayi, Koneru Susmith, Rangineni Jayaprada

机构信息

Medicine, Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences, Tirupati, IND.

Orthopaedics, Balaji Institute of Surgery, Research and Rehabilitation for the Disabled (BIRRD), TIrupati, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Aug 21;15(8):e43853. doi: 10.7759/cureus.43853. eCollection 2023 Aug.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.43853
PMID:37736465
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10510746/
Abstract

Bilateral septic arthritis (SA) is a rare presentation that is often associated with sepsis syndrome in patients with underlying risk factors. We present the case of a 25-year-old female with laryngeal oedema due to para phenylene diamine-containing hair-dye poisoning. She was receiving treatment with intravenous (IV) methylprednisolone and IV antibiotics along with airway management. The hospital course was complicated by new acute onset of bilateral knee pain and swelling while being on antibiotics. Arthrocentesis revealed purulent synovial fluid, which on culture grew . The patient underwent arthroscopic washouts with IV and intra-articular antibiotic treatment. IV corticosteroid treatment could be the possible risk factor for systemic bacteraemia in this patient.

摘要

双侧化脓性关节炎(SA)是一种罕见的表现,在有潜在危险因素的患者中常与脓毒症综合征相关。我们报告一例25岁女性因含对苯二胺染发剂中毒导致喉水肿的病例。她正在接受静脉注射甲基泼尼松龙和静脉抗生素治疗以及气道管理。在使用抗生素期间,该患者的病程因双侧膝关节突然出现疼痛和肿胀而变得复杂。关节穿刺抽出脓性滑液,培养显示有……。患者接受了关节镜冲洗及静脉和关节内抗生素治疗。静脉注射皮质类固醇治疗可能是该患者发生全身性菌血症的危险因素。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cdd6/10510746/0aa294bcbd40/cureus-0015-00000043853-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cdd6/10510746/a3e8c4f5e1f7/cureus-0015-00000043853-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cdd6/10510746/0aa294bcbd40/cureus-0015-00000043853-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cdd6/10510746/a3e8c4f5e1f7/cureus-0015-00000043853-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cdd6/10510746/0aa294bcbd40/cureus-0015-00000043853-i02.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Bacterial Septic Arthritis of the Adult Native Knee Joint: A Review.成人原发性膝关节细菌性化脓性关节炎:综述。
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A systematic review and meta-analysis of the prevalence and complications of paraphenylenediamine-containing hair dye poisoning in developing countries.一个关于发展中国家含对苯二胺染发剂中毒的流行率和并发症的系统评价和荟萃分析。
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Bilateral septic arthritis of the knee caused by group B streptococci: a case report.
B族链球菌引起的双侧膝关节化脓性关节炎:一例报告
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Bilateral, simultaneous pneumococcal septic arthritis of the knees: a normal immune system, an unknown source.双侧同时发生的膝关节肺炎球菌性败血症性关节炎:免疫系统正常,感染源不明。
BMJ Case Rep. 2016 May 5;2016:bcr2016214980. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2016-214980.
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Polyarticular Septic Arthritis in an Immunocompetent Adult: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.免疫功能正常的成年人多关节化脓性关节炎:一例报告并文献复习
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A practical guide to the monitoring and management of the complications of systemic corticosteroid therapy.系统皮质类固醇治疗并发症的监测和管理实用指南。
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Polyarticular septic arthritis in an immunocompetent patient.免疫功能正常患者的多关节化脓性关节炎。
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Super vasomol hair dye poisoning.超强血管扩张素染发剂中毒
Toxicol Int. 2012 Jan;19(1):77-8. doi: 10.4103/0971-6580.94503.
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Systemic toxicity of paraphenylenediamine.
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Pneumococcal septic arthritis after splenectomy in Felty's syndrome.费尔蒂综合征脾切除术后的肺炎球菌性败血症性关节炎。
Ann Rheum Dis. 1991 Oct;50(10):724-6. doi: 10.1136/ard.50.10.724.