Burns R P, Hikes C E
Am J Ophthalmol. 1979 Jul;88(1):119-20. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(79)90765-7.
A 31-year-old man had sodium hydroxide blown into his amblyopic left eye after an explosion caused by placing solid sodium hydroxide cleanser into a plugged drain. The eye was treated with topical and intraocular irrigation, and lactated Ringer's solution and the patient was given topical antibiotics, systemic and topical corticosteroids, and carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. Acetylcysteine drops were administered, and a contact lens was placed. The patient subsequently developed severe pain, hypopyon, and hyphema. The cornea was ulcerated and perforated 27 days after injury, and the eye was enucleated 70 days after injury.
一名31岁男子在将固体氢氧化钠清洁剂倒入堵塞的下水道引发爆炸后，氢氧化钠被吹入其弱视的左眼。对该眼进行了局部和眼内冲洗，给予乳酸林格液，并给予患者局部抗生素、全身和局部皮质类固醇以及碳酸酐酶抑制剂。使用了乙酰半胱氨酸滴眼液，并佩戴了隐形眼镜。患者随后出现严重疼痛、前房积脓和前房出血。受伤27天后角膜发生溃疡并穿孔，受伤70天后该眼被摘除。
