Manimegalai Peraman, Selvam Kuppusamy, Prakash Palanisamy, Kirubakaran Dharmalingam, Shivakumar Muthugounder Subaramanian, SenthilNathan Sengottayan
Department of Botany, Periyar University, Salem, 636 011 Tamil Nadu India.
Department of Biotechnology, Periyar University, Salem, 636 011 Tamil Nadu India.
In Silico Pharmacol. 2023 Sep 23;11(1):25. doi: 10.1007/s40203-023-00163-3. eCollection 2023.
The new sources of antimicrobial and antioxidant agents for methanol extracts of Roxb were evaluated systematically. The present investigation is antibacterial, antioxidant, ADMET and molecular docking studies. Our results show the good polyphenol content (total phenol, total flavonoid) and antioxidant capacity of methanol extracts. The free radical scavenging activities of the methanol extracts also were highest, with the antioxidant activity becoming significantly greater. Furthermore, in-vitro antibacterial experiments against phytopathogens, have a high zone of inhibition (14 ± 0.54) compared with other pathogens. The functional groups of methanol extract were identified using FTIR. The active molecules from GCMS involved in ADMET and docking study for skin cancer proteins (1P7K and 5OTE) among the phytocompounds, Hexadecanoic acid, methyl ester (- 6.2; - 6.6 kcal/mol) and 5-Phenyl-2,4-pyrimidinediamine, 2TMS derivative (- 7.50; - 8.11 kcal/mol) is the best compound for the human skin cancer possessed higher binding energy. Our results indicate that the plants can provide sources of natural compounds used for moderate good anticancer drug.
对萝芙木甲醇提取物的抗菌和抗氧化剂新来源进行了系统评估。目前的研究包括抗菌、抗氧化、药物代谢动力学及药物毒性预测(ADMET)和分子对接研究。我们的结果表明甲醇提取物具有良好的多酚含量(总酚、总黄酮)和抗氧化能力。甲醇提取物的自由基清除活性也最高,抗氧化活性显著增强。此外,针对植物病原体的体外抗菌实验显示,与其他病原体相比,其抑菌圈较大(14±0.54)。利用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)鉴定了甲醇提取物的官能团。气相色谱 - 质谱联用(GCMS)得到的活性分子参与了植物化合物中针对皮肤癌蛋白(1P7K和5OTE)的ADMET和对接研究,其中十六烷酸甲酯(-6.2;-6.6千卡/摩尔)和5-苯基-2,4-嘧啶二胺2TMS衍生物(-7.50;-8.11千卡/摩尔)是对人类皮肤癌具有较高结合能的最佳化合物。我们的结果表明,这些植物可以提供用于制备适度有效的抗癌药物的天然化合物来源。