Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Center for Precision Health Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
J Genet Couns. 2024 Oct;33(5):952-960. doi: 10.1002/jgc4.1790. Epub 2023 Oct 5.
Technology provides opportunities to enhance communication skills training for genetic counseling graduate students. We assessed the acceptability of an online communication training program. Graduate student volunteers completed five online training modules on basic communication skills with opportunities to practice the skills within three simulated/standardized patient (SP) sessions. Participants completed online questionnaires reporting on acceptability, perceived usefulness, and realism of the modules and SP sessions. They also reported on the ease of transferring skills from the modules to clinical practice. Out of the 60 students who completed the baseline session, 35 (58%) completed all five training modules. Out of these 35 students, most found the modules to be useful (94%) and agreed that they were relevant to clinical practice (97%). At least 88% of participants found the genetic counselors, patient, and case scenarios to be realistic. Twenty-eight students had participated in clinical rotations since completing the intervention. Of these, 17 (61%) reported that it was at least slightly easy to use the skills in actual clinical cases. Most students also reported being able to transfer the skills they had learned into clinical practice. While the training was well-received, the relatively low completion rate of 58% raises concern that the intervention may need formal integration into the program curriculum to succeed due to the time and effort demands on students.
技术为遗传咨询研究生的沟通技巧培训提供了机会。我们评估了在线沟通培训计划的可接受性。研究生志愿者完成了五个关于基本沟通技巧的在线培训模块,并在三个模拟/标准化患者 (SP) 课程中练习这些技能。参与者完成了在线问卷,报告了模块和 SP 课程的可接受性、实用性和真实性。他们还报告了将技能从模块转移到临床实践的难易程度。在完成基线课程的 60 名学生中,有 35 名(58%)完成了所有五个培训模块。在这 35 名学生中,大多数人认为模块非常有用(94%),并认为它们与临床实践相关(97%)。至少 88%的参与者认为遗传咨询师、患者和案例场景是真实的。28 名学生自完成干预措施以来已参加临床轮班。其中,17 名(61%)报告说,在实际临床病例中使用这些技能至少有点容易。大多数学生还报告说能够将所学技能转移到临床实践中。虽然培训受到好评,但只有 58%的学生完成率相对较低,这表明由于学生需要花费时间和精力,该干预措施可能需要正式纳入课程才能成功。