Agista Wida Puteri, Subadra St Ulfawanti Intan, Taufiq Ahmad, Hidayat Arif, Handoko Erfan, Alaydrus Mudrik, Amrillah Tahta, Jeerapan Itthipon
Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, State University of Malang Jl. Semarang 5 Malang 65145 Indonesia
Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Jakarta Jl. Rawamangun Muka 1 Jakarta 13220 Indonesia.
RSC Adv. 2023 Oct 9;13(42):29332-29341. doi: 10.1039/d3ra05333d. eCollection 2023 Oct 4.
Iron oxide/carbon-based nanocomposites are known as an ideal combination of magnetic-conductive materials that were recently developed in radar absorption application; one example is the FeO/multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). In this study, we try to boost their radar absorption ability by Mn-ion doping. Mn is an appropriate Fe substitute that is predicted to alter the magnetic properties and enhance the conductivity, which are crucial to developing their radar absorption properties. Diethylamine (DEA) is also used as a capping agent to improve the size and shape of the nanocomposite. In this study, a MnFeO-DEA/MWCNT nanocomposite is successfully prepared by the coprecipitation method using a variation of = 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, and 1. We found that the sample's magnetic saturation () decreases, while the reflection loss (RL) increases with increasing the molar fraction of Mn. The enhancement of the radar wave absorption in the sample is dominated by dielectric losses due to the increase of electrical conductivity and interfacial polarization with the addition of Mn in the nanocomposites. We believe that our finding could shed light on the role of doping elements to develop the radar absorption properties, and further pave the way for the real implementation of iron oxides/graphene-based nanocomposite as radar-absorbing materials (RAMs).
氧化铁/碳基纳米复合材料是一种磁导材料的理想组合,是最近在雷达吸收应用中开发的;一个例子是FeO/多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT)。在本研究中,我们试图通过锰离子掺杂来提高它们的雷达吸收能力。锰是一种合适的铁替代物,预计会改变磁性能并提高导电性,这对开发它们的雷达吸收性能至关重要。二乙胺(DEA)也用作封端剂,以改善纳米复合材料的尺寸和形状。在本研究中,通过共沉淀法成功制备了MnFeO-DEA/MWCNT纳米复合材料,使用了 = 0、0.25、0.5、0.75和1的变化值。我们发现,随着锰摩尔分数的增加,样品的磁饱和()降低,而反射损耗(RL)增加。样品中雷达波吸收的增强主要由介电损耗主导,这是由于纳米复合材料中添加锰后电导率和界面极化的增加。我们相信,我们的发现可以阐明掺杂元素在开发雷达吸收性能中的作用,并进一步为氧化铁/石墨烯基纳米复合材料作为雷达吸收材料(RAM)的实际应用铺平道路。
Adv Sci (Weinh). 2023-11
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