Mechanical Engineering Dept., MM Engineering College, Maharishi Markandeshwar Deemed to be University, Mullana, 133207, Ambala, Haryana, India.
Federation University, Australia.
J Environ Manage. 2023 Dec 15;348:119230. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.119230. Epub 2023 Oct 11.
The study provides a systematic literature review (SLR) encompassing industrial wastewater management research from the past decade, examining enablers, challenges, and prevailing practices. Originating from manufacturing, energy production, and diverse industrial processes, industrial wastewater's handling is critical due to its potential to impact the environment and public health. The research aims to comprehend the current state of industrial wastewater management, pinpoint gaps, and outline future research prospects. The SLR methodology involves scouring the Scopus database, yielding an initial pool of 253 articles. Refinement via search code leaves 101 articles, followed by abstract screening that reduces articles to 79, and finally 66 well-focused articles left for thorough full-text examination. Results underscore the significance of regulatory frameworks, technological innovation, and sustainability considerations as cornerstones for effective wastewater management. However, substantial impediments like; inadequate infrastructure, resource constraints and the necessity for stakeholder collaboration still exist. The study highlights emerging research domains, exemplified by advanced technologies like nanotechnology and bioremediation, alongside the pivotal role of circular economy principles in wastewater management. The SLR offers an exhaustive view of contemporary industrial wastewater management, accentuating the imperative of an all-encompassing approach that integrates regulatory, technological, and sustainability facets. Notably, the research identifies gaps and opportunities for forthcoming exploration, advocating for interdisciplinary research and intensified stakeholder collaboration. The study's insights cater to policymakers, practitioners, and researchers, equipping them to address the challenges and capitalize on prospects in industrial wastewater management effectively.
本研究提供了一项系统的文献综述（SLR），涵盖了过去十年中工业废水管理研究，考察了促进因素、挑战和普遍做法。工业废水来自制造业、能源生产和各种工业过程，由于其对环境和公共健康的潜在影响，其处理至关重要。本研究旨在了解工业废水管理的现状，指出差距，并概述未来的研究前景。SLR 方法涉及到对 Scopus 数据库的搜索，产生了 253 篇初始文章。通过搜索代码进行精炼，留下 101 篇文章，然后进行摘要筛选，将文章减少到 79 篇，最后经过全面的全文检查，留下 66 篇重点突出的文章。研究结果强调了监管框架、技术创新和可持续性考虑因素作为有效废水管理的基石的重要性。然而，仍然存在着一些重大障碍，如基础设施不足、资源限制以及利益相关者合作的必要性。该研究突出了新兴的研究领域，如纳米技术和生物修复等先进技术，以及循环经济原则在废水管理中的关键作用。本 SLR 提供了对当代工业废水管理的全面看法，强调了需要采用综合方法，将监管、技术和可持续性方面结合起来。值得注意的是，该研究确定了未来探索的差距和机会，倡导开展跨学科研究和加强利益相关者合作。本研究的见解为政策制定者、从业者和研究人员提供了参考，使他们能够有效地应对工业废水管理中的挑战并利用其中的机遇。
