Hu Xueling, Sansi Seukep Alix Marcelle, Senthooran Velmurugan, Wu Lixin, Wang Lei, Zhang Chen, Wang Jianlei
College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350116, China.
CAS Haixi Industrial Technology Innovation Center in Beilun, Ningbo 315830, China.
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2023 Oct 6;13(19):2711. doi: 10.3390/nano13192711.
Polymer-based dielectric composites are of great importance in advanced electronic industries and energy storage because of their high dielectric constant, good processability, low weight, and low dielectric loss. FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling) is a greatly accessible additive manufacturing technology, which has a number of applications in the fabrication of RF components, but the unavoidable porosity in FDM 3D-printed materials, which affects the dielectric properties of the materials, and the difficulty of large-scale fabrication of composites by FDM limit its application scope. This study's main focus is on how the matrix, filler, interface, and FDM 3D printing parameters influence the electrical properties of FDM-printed polymer-based dielectric composites. This review article starts with the fundamental theory of dielectrics. It is followed by a summary of the factors influencing dielectric properties in recent research developments, as well as a projection for the future development of FDM-prepared polymer-based dielectric composites. Finally, improving the comprehensive performance of dielectric composites is an important direction for future development.
基于聚合物的介电复合材料因其高介电常数、良好的加工性能、低重量和低介电损耗,在先进电子工业和能量存储中具有重要意义。熔融沉积建模(FDM)是一种极易获得的增材制造技术,在射频组件制造中有许多应用,但FDM 3D打印材料中不可避免的孔隙率会影响材料的介电性能,且通过FDM大规模制造复合材料存在困难,限制了其应用范围。本研究的主要重点是基体、填料、界面和FDM 3D打印参数如何影响FDM打印的基于聚合物的介电复合材料的电学性能。这篇综述文章首先介绍了电介质的基本理论。接着总结了近期研究进展中影响介电性能的因素,以及对FDM制备的基于聚合物的介电复合材料未来发展的展望。最后,提高介电复合材料的综合性能是未来发展的一个重要方向。