Department of Dermatology, Nicolina Medical Center, Iasi, Romania.
Apollonia University, Iasi, Romania.
Wien Med Wochenschr. 2024 Sep;174(11-12):246-256. doi: 10.1007/s10354-023-01024-6. Epub 2023 Oct 20.
Diaper dermatitis (DD) is an umbrella term with different clinical presentations, pathophysiology, treatments, and outcomes. The major subtypes include irritant contact dermatitis and candida-associated DD. In case of atypical presentation or unresponsiveness to treatment, other differential diagnoses should be considered. Although DD can occur at any age, it peaks in newborns and infants < 2 years of age. We will focus on this age group in our narrative review.
尿布皮炎（DD）是一个总称，具有不同的临床表现、病理生理学、治疗方法和结果。主要亚类包括刺激性接触性皮炎和念珠菌相关性 DD。如果表现不典型或对治疗无反应，应考虑其他鉴别诊断。虽然 DD 可发生于任何年龄，但在新生儿和<2 岁的婴儿中最为常见。我们将在本综述中重点关注这个年龄组。
