Saadatmehr Seyed Reza, Sanagoo Akram, Jafari Rad Abdolreza, Bakhshian Fereshteh, Jouybari Leila
Zare Teaching Hospital, Mazandaran University of Medical Science, Sari, Iran.
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2023 Sep 8;28(5):616-623. doi: 10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_2_22. eCollection 2023 Sep-Oct.
Although art and aesthetics are important aspects in nursing care, there is scarcity of literature regarding this area, particularly in relation to patient expectations of art nursing care. This study aims to explore the perceptions of patients with burn injuries regarding art nursing care.
The present phenomenological study was conducted on 14 patients with burn injuries based on convenience and purposive sampling. Data were collected through deep open-ended and semi-structured interview. Data analysis was performed based on van Manen's Hermeneutic Phenomenology.
Patients' experience of art nursing care emerged in the form of three main themes, including "being a healer for patients' wounds", "skilled and specialized care", "praiseworthy care", and six subthemes.
The patients in the burn unit demonstrated an understanding and appreciation for the qualities of patience, hard work, compassion, and love that the nurses possess. They also noted the meticulous attention paid by the nurses to their needs, which exemplifies the purest human traits and professional characteristics in patient care and can be seen as an art form in nursing.
尽管艺术与美学是护理工作的重要方面，但关于该领域的文献稀缺，尤其是在患者对艺术护理的期望方面。本研究旨在探讨烧伤患者对艺术护理的认知。
本现象学研究基于便利抽样和目的抽样法，对14名烧伤患者进行了研究。通过深度开放式和半结构化访谈收集数据。基于范曼的诠释现象学进行数据分析。
患者对艺术护理的体验呈现为三个主要主题，包括“成为患者伤口的治愈者”“熟练且专业的护理”“值得称赞的护理”以及六个子主题。
烧伤病房的患者对护士所具备的耐心、勤奋、同情和关爱品质表示理解和赞赏。他们还提到护士对其需求的细致关注，这体现了患者护理中最纯粹的人性特质和专业特点，可被视为护理中的一种艺术形式。
