Ekici Behice
School of Nursing, Maltepe University, Istanbul 34857, Türkiye.
Children (Basel). 2023 Oct 20;10(10):1706. doi: 10.3390/children10101706.
(1) Aim: The aim of the study was to develop and analyze the psychometric properties of a hospital perception scale for healthy children aged 8 to 10 years. (2) Methods: A methodological design was employed. The scale's validity was investigated using the approaches of content validity, face validity, item analysis, and construct validity. The scale's reliability was evaluated utilizing the approaches of internal consistency reliability, measurer reliability, and measurement invariance. (3) Results: In total, 330 children took part in this study. The scale is composed of six factors. Factor loads range from 0.42 to 0.79. The item-total score correlation coefficients were 0.42 and 0.79, respectively, while the Cronbach alpha reliability coefficient was 0.87. (4) Conclusions: The HPSHC is a valid and reliable tool. It can be used to determine how healthy or sick children in their middle childhood are perceived when going to the hospital and being hospitalized.
(1) 目的:本研究旨在开发并分析针对8至10岁健康儿童的医院感知量表的心理测量特性。(2) 方法:采用了一种方法学设计。使用内容效度、表面效度、项目分析和结构效度等方法来研究该量表的效度。利用内部一致性信度、测量者信度和测量不变性等方法来评估该量表的信度。(3) 结果:共有330名儿童参与了本研究。该量表由六个因素组成。因素负荷范围为0.42至0.79。项目总分相关系数分别为0.42和0.79,而克朗巴哈α信度系数为0.87。(4) 结论:HPSHC是一个有效且可靠的工具。它可用于确定学龄期儿童去医院看病和住院时被认为有多健康或多患病。