Danova Svetla, Yankov Dragomir, Dobreva Lili, Dobreva Ana, Armenova Nadya, Apostolov Apostol, Mileva Milka
Institute of Microbiology "Stephan Angeloff" Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.
Institute of Chemical Engineering, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.
Life (Basel). 2023 Oct 2;13(10):2006. doi: 10.3390/life13102006.
is a versatile specie, well known as a producer of lactic acid (LA) and other metabolites with biotechnological significance. The present work characterizes growth and lactic acid production of the candidate-probiotic strain AC131, from Bulgarian white brined cheeses. Different nutritional media with ingredients from renewable resources-reduced sugars from dried distillers' grains with soluble (DDGS) and waste waters from the water-vapor distillation of Bulgarian L. and Mill. essential oil-were assessed. The results obtained showed significant LA production (up to 95% conversion) in modified MRS broth with reducing sugars from DDGS hydrolysates. The addition of L. and Mill. distillation effluents stimulated the growth and biological activity of postbiotics produced by AC131. In both experimental approaches, a statistically significant inhibition (from 20 to 60%) of HB 101 growth was found during 24 h exposure and a variable effect on the biofilm formed. In conclusion, reducing sugars from DDGS hydrolysates can be successfully used as a carbon source for lactic acid production. In the case of fermentation without pH control, the process is product inhibited, while with pH control, nearly full conversion was achieved. Postbiotics produced during the process of fermentation showed a variety of biological activity and inhibitory effects on the growth of HB 101.
是一种用途广泛的菌种,作为乳酸(LA)和其他具有生物技术意义的代谢产物的生产者而广为人知。目前的工作对来自保加利亚白盐渍奶酪的候选益生菌菌株AC131的生长和乳酸生产进行了表征。评估了不同的营养培养基,其成分来自可再生资源——干酒糟可溶物(DDGS)中的还原糖和保加利亚薰衣草和穗花薰衣草精油水蒸气蒸馏产生的废水。所得结果表明,在含有DDGS水解产物还原糖的改良MRS肉汤中,乳酸产量显著(转化率高达95%)。添加薰衣草和穗花薰衣草蒸馏废水刺激了AC131产生的后生元的生长和生物活性。在两种实验方法中,在24小时暴露期间发现对HB 101的生长有统计学上显著的抑制作用(从20%到60%),并且对形成的生物膜有不同的影响。总之,DDGS水解产物中的还原糖可以成功用作乳酸生产的碳源。在无pH控制的发酵情况下,该过程受到产物抑制,而在有pH控制的情况下,实现了近乎完全转化。发酵过程中产生的后生元表现出多种生物活性和对HB 101生长的抑制作用。