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荆芥属(Benth.)和它们的凝血活性研究中的未描述化合物。

Undescribed compounds from Clinopodium chinense (Benth.) O. Kuntze and their coagulation activity studies.

机构信息

School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, PR China.

School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, PR China.

出版信息

Fitoterapia. 2024 Jan;172:105736. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2023.105736. Epub 2023 Nov 7.

Abstract

Four rare compounds (1-4), including one 1,4-epoxy-benzoxepane derivative and one ringed prenylated naphthoquinoid skeleton, as well as one isopimarane-type diterpenoid and one megastigmane-type glycoside, along with three known megastigmane-type glycosides (5-7) were isolated from the ethanol extracts of C. chinense. Their structures were determined on the basis of 1D, 2D NMR, HR-ESI-MS and DP4+ analysis. Meanwhile, the in vitro evaluation indicated that compound 2 and 6 exhibited excellent procoagulant activities, which can significantly shorten prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), respectively.

摘要

从中国扁柏(C. chinense)的乙醇提取物中分离得到了四种稀有化合物(1-4),包括一种 1,4-环氧苯并二氧戊烷衍生物和一种环状 prenylated 萘醌骨架,以及一种异松脂烷型二萜和一种 megastigmane 型糖苷,以及三种已知的 megastigmane 型糖苷(5-7)。基于 1D、2D NMR、HR-ESI-MS 和 DP4+分析确定了它们的结构。同时,体外评价表明,化合物 2 和 6 表现出优异的促凝血活性,分别能显著缩短凝血酶原时间(PT)和活化部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)。

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