Duan Mengmeng, Zong Mei, Guo Ning, Han Shuo, Wang Guixiang, Miao Liming, Liu Fan
Beijing Vegetable Research Center, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biobreeding, National Engineering Research Center for Vegetables, Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Horticultural Crops (North China), Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100097, China.
Horticulture Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201403, China.
Plants (Basel). 2023 Oct 27;12(21):3706. doi: 10.3390/plants12213706.
The RNA-binding glycine-rich proteins (RBGs) of the glycine-rich protein family play vital roles in regulating gene expression both at the transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels. However, the members and functions in response to abiotic stresses of the RBG gene family remain unclear in . In this study, a total of 19 genes were identified through genome-wide analysis in broccoli. The characteristics of sequences and their evolution were examined. An analysis of synteny indicated that the expansion of the gene family was primarily driven by whole-genome duplication and tandem duplication events. The expression patterns revealed that these genes are involved in reaction to diverse abiotic stress conditions (i.e., simulated drought, salinity, heat, cold, and abscisic acid) and different organs. In the present research, the up-regulation of expression was observed when subjected to both NaCl-induced and cold stress conditions in broccoli. Moreover, the overexpression of resulted in a noteworthy reduction in taproot lengths under NaCl stress, as well as the inhibition of seed germination under cold stress in broccoli, indicating that RBGs play different roles under various stresses. This study provides insights into the evolution and functions of genes in and other Brassicaceae family plants.
富含甘氨酸蛋白家族的RNA结合富含甘氨酸蛋白(RBGs)在转录和转录后水平上调控基因表达中发挥着至关重要的作用。然而,RBG基因家族在应对非生物胁迫方面的成员和功能在[具体物种]中仍不清楚。在本研究中,通过对西兰花进行全基因组分析共鉴定出19个基因。研究了这些基因序列的特征及其进化情况。共线性分析表明,该基因家族的扩张主要由全基因组复制和串联重复事件驱动。基因表达模式显示,这些基因参与了对多种非生物胁迫条件(即模拟干旱、盐度、高温、低温和脱落酸)以及不同器官的反应。在本研究中,在西兰花中,当受到NaCl诱导和低温胁迫时,观察到该基因表达上调。此外,该基因的过表达导致西兰花在NaCl胁迫下主根长度显著缩短,以及在低温胁迫下种子萌发受到抑制,这表明RBGs在不同胁迫下发挥着不同作用。本研究为[具体物种]和其他十字花科植物中该基因的进化和功能提供了见解。