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使用矫治器系统进行上颌扩弓的疗效及可预测性:一项回顾性研究

Efficiency and Predictability of Coronal Maxillary Expansion Repercussion with the Aligners System: A Retrospective Study.

作者信息

Rocha Ana Sofia, Gonçalves Maria, Oliveira Ana Catarina, Azevedo Rui M S, Pinho Teresa

机构信息

Oral Pathology and Rehabilitation Research Unit (UNIPRO)-Oral Pathology and Rehabilitation Research Unit, University Institute of Health Science (IUCS), CESPU, 4585-116 Gandra, Portugal.

TOXRUN-Toxicology Research Unit, University Institute of Health Sciences (IUCS), CESPU, CRL, 4585-116 Gandra, Portugal.

出版信息

Dent J (Basel). 2023 Nov 6;11(11):258. doi: 10.3390/dj11110258.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

The Invisalign system (SmartForce G8) aims to guarantee aesthetics and provide good orthodontic treatment results. Dentoalveolar expansion is possible with clear aligners and can be used to correct dentoalveolar crossbite, resolve crowding or modify the arch shape. Despite the treatment's effectiveness, there is still disagreement among professionals concerning its true clinical potential. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness and predictability of coronal tooth expansion movement in permanent dentition in patients who had completed the first phase of treatment with Invisalign orthodontic aligners.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The tooth movement tables of 75 previously selected cases were analyzed in terms of dental-arch width and expansion efficiency, through the Invisalign platform, considering the pre-treatment (T0), planned treatment (TP) and post-treatment models (T1) using ClinCheck Pro 6.0 software. All patients were treated by an orthodontic specialist and Invisalign Diamond Provider in a private practice (T.P.).

RESULTS

Difference between T1 and T0: for each maxillary and mandibular measurement, there was a statistically significant difference between pre- and post-aligner treatment values. The greatest amount of expansion occurred in both the upper and the lower premolars. Difference between TP and T1: for each maxillary measurement, statistically significant differences were verified for the molar and canine. At the mandibular level, statistically significant differences were only verified in the first molar.

CONCLUSIONS

The Invisalign clear aligners are effective for simultaneous intra-arch expansion in both jaws.

摘要

未标注

隐适美系统(SmartForce G8)旨在保证美观并提供良好的正畸治疗效果。使用透明矫治器可实现牙牙槽扩张,可用于纠正牙牙槽反合、解决牙列拥挤或改变牙弓形状。尽管该治疗有效,但专业人士对于其真正的临床潜力仍存在分歧。本研究旨在分析使用隐适美正畸矫治器完成第一阶段治疗的恒牙列患者中,牙冠扩弓移动的有效性和可预测性。

材料与方法

通过隐适美平台,使用ClinCheck Pro 6.0软件,根据牙弓宽度和扩弓效率,分析75例先前选定病例的牙齿移动表,考虑治疗前(T0)、计划治疗(TP)和治疗后模型(T1)。所有患者均由正畸专科医生和私人诊所的隐适美钻石供应商(T.P.)进行治疗。

结果

T1与T0之间的差异:对于上颌和下颌的各项测量,矫治器治疗前后的值均存在统计学显著差异。最大扩弓量出现在上下颌前磨牙。TP与T1之间的差异:对于上颌的各项测量,磨牙和尖牙的差异具有统计学显著性。在下颌水平,仅第一磨牙的差异具有统计学显著性。

结论

隐适美透明矫治器对于上下颌同时进行牙弓内扩弓有效。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4266/10670576/0d2bd6b73d9a/dentistry-11-00258-g001.jpg

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