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耳垂折痕的一个新情况。

A new wrinkle to the earlobe crease.

作者信息

Brady P M, Zive M A, Goldberg R J, Gore J M, Dalen J E

出版信息

Arch Intern Med. 1987 Jan;147(1):65-6.

PMID:3800532
Abstract

Several studies had indicated that the earlobe crease may be a marker of coronary artery disease (CAD). This prospective study of 261 consecutive men undergoing coronary arteriography was carried out to evaluate the association of the earlobe crease with the presence and extent of CAD. A positive earlobe crease was detected in 67% of this population. When examining the presence of CAD in men with (n = 175) and without (n = 86) an earlobe crease, 85% of those with and 85% of those without an earlobe crease showed some degree of CAD. Since the prevalence of an earlobe crease increased with advancing age, we examined the age-specific prevalence rates of CAD in men with and without an earlobe crease and found no significant differences in those rates. A similar lack of association between earlobe crease and CAD was seen when we simultaneously controlled for other potentially confounding factors. We conclude that the reported association between earlobe crease and CAD is due to the fact that the prevalence of earlobe crease and CAD each increase with age.

摘要

多项研究表明,耳垂皱褶可能是冠状动脉疾病(CAD)的一个标志物。本前瞻性研究对261名连续接受冠状动脉造影的男性进行,以评估耳垂皱褶与CAD的存在及程度之间的关联。该人群中67%检测到有阳性耳垂皱褶。在检查有(n = 175)和无(n = 86)耳垂皱褶的男性中CAD的存在情况时,有耳垂皱褶者和无耳垂皱褶者中均有85%表现出一定程度的CAD。由于耳垂皱褶的患病率随年龄增长而增加,我们检查了有和无耳垂皱褶男性的特定年龄CAD患病率,发现这些患病率无显著差异。当我们同时控制其他潜在混杂因素时,耳垂皱褶与CAD之间也存在类似的缺乏关联的情况。我们得出结论,报道的耳垂皱褶与CAD之间的关联是由于耳垂皱褶和CAD的患病率均随年龄增长而增加这一事实。

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