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HEXACO人格框架中的优柔寡断概念。

Concept of indecisiveness within the HEXACO personality framework.

作者信息

Bratko Denis, Cetina Filip

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.

出版信息

Curr Issues Personal Psychol. 2021 Apr 13;9(2):148-158. doi: 10.5114/cipp.2021.105348. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Decision making is one of the basic human activities. Indecisiveness, i.e. the stable tendency towards not making decisions in a timely manner, may influence the quality and speed in decision making and have long-term consequences for our professional and personal life. The goal of this research was to examine the position of indecisiveness within the HEXACO model of personality, at both the broad domains and narrow facets level. A secondary goal was to translate the Frost & Shows Indecisiveness Scale (IS) into the Croatian language and examine its validity and reliability.

PARTICIPANTS AND PROCEDURE

An internet-based sample size of 296 participants filled in both short and long version of Indecisiveness Scale and the HEXACO-PI-R.

RESULTS

The results show that the IS retains the original one-factor structure as proposed by the original authors and has a high reliability. The shortened version shows properties very similar to the longer version and is deemed an appropriate replacement. Extraversion showed the highest positive correlation with indecisiveness, followed by negative correlations with conscientiousness, emotionality and agreeableness.

CONCLUSIONS

The Croatian translation of the IS is a valid and reliable measure. The results also confirm that the shortened 11-item version can be used as a replacement for the full 15-item version. Since there was no measure of indecisiveness in Croatian before, this instrument could be used in the future by researchers interested in this construct. It was shown that extraversion has the strongest relationship with indecisiveness, followed by conscientiousness, emotionality and agreeableness.

摘要

背景

决策是人类的基本活动之一。优柔寡断,即不及时做出决策的稳定倾向,可能会影响决策的质量和速度,并对我们的职业和个人生活产生长期影响。本研究的目的是在人格的HEXACO模型的广泛领域和狭窄层面上考察优柔寡断的地位。第二个目的是将弗罗斯特和肖的优柔寡断量表(IS)翻译成克罗地亚语,并检验其有效性和可靠性。

参与者与程序

一个基于网络的样本,296名参与者填写了优柔寡断量表的简短版和长版以及HEXACO-PI-R。

结果

结果表明,IS保留了原作者提出的单因素结构,具有较高的信度。缩短版显示出与较长版非常相似的特性,被认为是一个合适的替代版本。外向性与优柔寡断的正相关性最高,其次是与尽责性、情绪性和宜人性的负相关性。

结论

IS的克罗地亚语翻译是一种有效且可靠的测量工具。结果还证实,缩短后的11项版本可以替代完整的15项版本。由于此前克罗地亚语中没有优柔寡断的测量工具,未来对这一构念感兴趣的研究人员可以使用该工具。研究表明,外向性与优柔寡断的关系最为密切,其次是尽责性、情绪性和宜人性。

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