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言语治疗师感觉加工敏感性与倦怠综合征的关系研究。

Study of the Relationship between Sensory Processing Sensitivity and Burnout Syndrome among Speech and Language Therapists.

机构信息

Qualité de vie et Santé Psychologique, University of Tours, 37041 Tours, France.

APHP Hôpital Sainte-Périne, 75016 Paris, France.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Dec 1;20(23):7132. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20237132.

DOI:10.3390/ijerph20237132
PMID:38063562
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10706182/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Burnout syndrome can arise due to either situational factors such as working conditions, or dispositional factors such as certain temperaments, like a high sensory processing sensitivity. We aim to address the relative absence of studies on speech-language therapists and seek to determine the role of high sensitivity for these healthcare workers in relation to burnout syndrome.

METHOD

The sample consisted of 602 female speech-language pathologists who anonymously completed a questionnaire measuring burnout (ProQOL 5th edition) and sensory processing sensitivity (HSPS-FR).

RESULTS

The results revealed that 77.41% of the participants reported moderate or high burnout scores. Furthermore, the analyses revealed that highly sensitive participants are more vulnerable to burnout than others.

CONCLUSION

This study highlights the negative impact of high sensory processing sensitivity on burnout. However, according to the kind of sensitivity, we discuss the way in which highly sensitive caregivers can master this sensitivity in order to use it as a strength in their professions and to spare themselves from suffering deleterious effects, such as compassion fatigue and/or burnout.

摘要

背景

burnout 综合征可能由工作条件等情境因素引起,也可能由某些气质等特质因素引起,如高感官加工敏感性。我们旨在解决针对言语治疗师的研究相对较少的问题,并试图确定高敏感性对这些医疗保健工作者 burnout 综合征的作用。

方法

该样本由 602 名女性言语治疗师组成,她们匿名完成了一份测量 burnout(ProQOL 第五版)和感官加工敏感性(HSPS-FR)的问卷。

结果

结果显示,77.41%的参与者报告有中度或高度 burnout 得分。此外,分析表明,高敏感参与者比其他人更容易受到 burnout 的影响。

结论

这项研究强调了高感官加工敏感性对 burnout 的负面影响。然而,根据敏感性的类型,我们讨论了高敏感护理人员如何掌握这种敏感性,以便将其作为职业优势,并避免遭受同情疲劳和/或 burnout 等有害影响。

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Eur J Emerg Med. 2022 Aug 1;29(4):279-284. doi: 10.1097/MEJ.0000000000000952. Epub 2022 Jun 22.
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A longitudinal approach of lockdown effects on quality of life and the expression of anxiety-depressive disorders according to sensory processing sensitivity.根据感觉加工敏感性对生活质量和焦虑抑郁障碍表达的封锁影响进行纵向研究。
Psychol Health Med. 2022 Dec;27(10):2288-2299. doi: 10.1080/13548506.2021.1968012. Epub 2021 Aug 18.
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Sensory Processing Sensitivity and Compassion Satisfaction as Risk/Protective Factors from Burnout and Compassion Fatigue in Healthcare and Education Professionals.感觉处理敏感性和同情心满足作为医疗保健和教育专业人员从倦怠和同情心疲劳中的风险/保护因素。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jan 12;18(2):611. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18020611.
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Burnout syndrome in speech-language pathologists and audiologists: a review.言语病理学家和听力学家的职业倦怠综合征:综述
Rev Bras Med Trab. 2020 Dec 11;18(2):217-222. doi: 10.47626/1679-4435-2020-480.
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Compassion fatigue, burnout, compassion satisfaction and perceived stress in healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 health crisis in Spain.在西班牙 COVID-19 健康危机期间,医疗保健专业人员的同情疲劳、倦怠、同情满足和感知压力。
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