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[醋酸苯汞(Falisan-Nassbeize)的胚胎毒性和致畸作用]

[Embryotoxic and teratogenic action of phenylmercuric acetate (Falisan-Nassbeize)].

作者信息

Chaŭrov R, Todorov S

出版信息

Vet Med Nauki. 1986;23(9):30-4.

PMID:3811218
Abstract

Tested was the embryotoxic and teratogenic action of the organic mercury compounds (phenyl mercuric acetate), containing 2 per cent mercury, on albino rats. The preparation was introduced orally during pregnancy in the form of a 2 per cent water solution at the following rates: I group--1/8 LD50 (= 4 mg Hg/kg body mass) on the 4th and 5th day of pregnancy; II group--1/3 LD50 (= 10 mg Hg/kg) on the 4th and 5th day too; III group--1/8 LD50 (= 4 mg Hg/kg) from the 3rd to the 19th day; IV group--control animals. The preparation proved to be highly toxic with the animals of the II group, with high mortality rate (42.85 per cent). No teratogenic effect with malformations was produced with the three test groups during embryogenesis.

摘要

对含汞量为2%的有机汞化合物(醋酸苯汞)对白化大鼠的胚胎毒性和致畸作用进行了测试。在妊娠期间,以2%水溶液的形式按以下剂量经口给予制剂:第一组在妊娠第4天和第5天给予1/8 LD50(=4毫克汞/千克体重);第二组在妊娠第4天和第5天也给予1/3 LD50(=10毫克汞/千克);第三组在妊娠第3天至第19天给予1/8 LD50(=4毫克汞/千克);第四组为对照动物。结果证明该制剂对第二组动物具有高毒性,死亡率很高(42.85%)。在胚胎发育过程中,三个试验组均未产生伴有畸形的致畸作用。

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