Stoianov K, Todorov S
Vet Med Nauki. 1982;19(7):61-5.
Studies were carried out to establish the effect of high rates of Tetramizol Pharmachim on the embryonal and fetal development in rats. The preparation was administered orally to pregnant animals under the form of a 1 per cent solution at the rate of 1/5 LD50 (=200 mg/kg), on the fourth and the thirteenth day of gestation. It was found that the amount of the preparation applied on the fourth day after conception took place led to rise of the preimplantation loss of embryos. The rate of the total embryonal mortality also rose. Accordingly, it was concluded that in high doses Tetramizol Pharmachim could produce an embryotoxic effect on rats. The application of the preparation later during pregnacy (the 13th day) did not have an adverse effect on the normal course of gestation. No abnormal effects were demonstrated on the growth and development of fetuses during all stages of investigation, which might point to the teratogenic action of Tetramizol.
开展了多项研究以确定高剂量的“四咪唑制药公司生产的四咪唑”对大鼠胚胎及胎儿发育的影响。在妊娠第4天和第13天,以1%溶液的形式按1/5 LD50(=200毫克/千克)的剂量给怀孕动物口服该制剂。结果发现,在受孕后第4天使用该制剂会导致着床前胚胎损失增加,总胚胎死亡率也上升。因此得出结论,高剂量的“四咪唑制药公司生产的四咪唑”可对大鼠产生胚胎毒性作用。在妊娠后期(第13天)使用该制剂对妊娠的正常进程没有不利影响。在整个研究阶段,未发现对胎儿的生长发育有异常影响,这可能表明四咪唑没有致畸作用。