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本文引用的文献

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Vaping-Induced Sepsis and Rapidly Evolving Pleural Effusion in a Young, Otherwise Healthy Male.一名年轻的健康男性因吸电子烟引发败血症及迅速进展的胸腔积液
Cureus. 2022 May 25;14(5):e25327. doi: 10.7759/cureus.25327. eCollection 2022 May.
2
Pneumonia caused by Pseudomonas fluorescens: a case report.荧光假单胞菌引起的肺炎:一例报告。
BMC Pulm Med. 2021 Jul 5;21(1):212. doi: 10.1186/s12890-021-01573-9.
3
Electronic Vaping-Induced Methicillin-Sensitive Pneumonia and Empyema.电子雾化诱导的甲氧西林敏感肺炎和脓胸
Case Rep Infect Dis. 2021 Mar 6;2021:6651430. doi: 10.1155/2021/6651430. eCollection 2021.
4
EVALI and the Pulmonary Toxicity of Electronic Cigarettes: A Review.电子烟所致肺损伤(EVALI)与电子烟的肺毒性:综述
J Gen Intern Med. 2020 Jul;35(7):2130-2135. doi: 10.1007/s11606-020-05813-2. Epub 2020 Apr 3.
5
Electronic cigarette vapour increases virulence and inflammatory potential of respiratory pathogens.电子烟蒸汽会增加呼吸道病原体的毒力和炎症潜能。
Respir Res. 2019 Dec 18;20(1):267. doi: 10.1186/s12931-019-1206-8.
6
E-cigarette use increases susceptibility to bacterial infection by impairment of human neutrophil chemotaxis, phagocytosis, and NET formation.电子烟的使用通过损害人中性粒细胞的趋化性、吞噬作用和 NET 形成,增加了对细菌感染的易感性。
Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2020 Jan 1;318(1):C205-C214. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.00045.2019. Epub 2019 Oct 30.
7
Electronic cigarette inhalation alters innate immunity and airway cytokines while increasing the virulence of colonizing bacteria.吸电子烟会改变固有免疫和气道细胞因子,同时增加定殖细菌的毒力。
J Mol Med (Berl). 2016 Jun;94(6):667-79. doi: 10.1007/s00109-016-1378-3. Epub 2016 Jan 25.
8
Microbiology, genomics, and clinical significance of the Pseudomonas fluorescens species complex, an unappreciated colonizer of humans.荧光假单胞菌物种复合体的微生物学、基因组学及临床意义,一种未被充分认识的人类定植菌。
Clin Microbiol Rev. 2014 Oct;27(4):927-48. doi: 10.1128/CMR.00044-14.
9
Multistate outbreak of Pseudomonas fluorescens bloodstream infection after exposure to contaminated heparinized saline flush prepared by a compounding pharmacy.在接触由一家配制药房配制的受污染肝素盐水冲洗液后,发生荧光假单胞菌血流感染的多州疫情。
Clin Infect Dis. 2008 Dec 1;47(11):1372-9. doi: 10.1086/592968.

在其他方面健康的患者中,电子烟引起的快速进展性脓胸。

Rapidly progressive empyema in the setting of vaping in an otherwise healthy patient.

机构信息

Internal Medicine, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, USA

Internal Medicine, DMC Sinai-Grace Hospital, Detroit, Michigan, USA.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2023 Dec 21;16(12):e255876. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2023-255876.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2023-255876
PMID:38129087
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10749131/
Abstract

Vaping is defined as inhaling and exhaling vapour that is a product of heating a liquid or wax-like material. Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) have become a popular method of smoking in the last decade and are advertised as an alternative to conventional smoking. Since the increase in e-cigarette use, various lung injury patterns have started to appear among users. Recent studies have shown an increased susceptibility to respiratory tract infections among e-cigarette/vaping product users. We present a case of pneumonia caused by complicated by rapidly developing empyema in an otherwise healthy patient.

摘要

蒸气吸入是指吸入和呼出通过加热液体或蜡状物质产生的蒸气。电子香烟(电子烟)在过去十年中已成为一种流行的吸烟方式,并被宣传为传统吸烟的替代品。自从电子烟的使用增加以来,使用者中开始出现各种肺部损伤模式。最近的研究表明,电子烟/蒸气吸入产品使用者更容易发生呼吸道感染。我们报告了一例原本健康的患者发生肺炎,并发迅速发展为脓胸的病例。