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获取二氟甲基酰胺、(硫代)氨基甲酸酯、脲和甲酰胺。

Access to -Difluoromethyl Amides, (Thio)Carbamates, Ureas, and Formamides.

作者信息

Zivkovic Filip G, Wycich Gina, Liu Linhao, Schoenebeck Franziska

机构信息

Institute of Organic Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 1, 52074 Aachen, Germany.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2024 Jan 17;146(2):1276-1281. doi: 10.1021/jacs.3c13711. Epub 2024 Jan 5.

Abstract

The first efficient access to -difluoromethyl amides, carbamates, thiocarbamates, ureas, formamides, and their derivatives is reported herein. The synthetic strategy relies on the initial synthesis and straightforward derivatization of -CFH carbamoyl fluorides, which were prepared through a desulfurization-fluorination of thioformamides (─NH─C(H)═S) coupled with carbonylation. The newly made -CFH carbonyl compounds proved to be highly robust and compatible with numerous chemical transformations and downstream derivatizations, underscoring the potential of this novel motif as a building block in complex functional molecules.

摘要

本文报道了首次高效合成二氟甲基酰胺、氨基甲酸酯、硫代氨基甲酸酯、脲、甲酰胺及其衍生物的方法。该合成策略依赖于-CFH氨基甲酰氟的初始合成及其直接衍生化,-CFH氨基甲酰氟是通过硫代甲酰胺(─NH─C(H)═S)的脱硫氟化反应与羰基化反应制备的。新制备的-CFH羰基化合物被证明具有高度的稳定性,并且与众多化学转化和下游衍生化反应兼容,这突出了这种新型结构单元作为复杂功能分子构建模块的潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/beb4/10913043/096f275f955b/ja3c13711_0001.jpg

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