Suppr超能文献

补充羟基酪醇对肉鸡生产性能、脂肪及血液参数的影响。

Effects of Hydroxytyrosol Supplementation on Performance, Fat and Blood Parameters of Broiler Chickens.

作者信息

Dias Kelly M M, Oliveira Carlos H, Calderano Arele A, Rostagno Horacio S, O'Connor Kevin E, Davis Reeta, Walsh Meg, Britton James, Altieri Enrico A, Albino Luiz F T

机构信息

Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa 36570-900, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Nova Mentis Limited, Nova UCD, Belfield Innovation Park, University College Dublin, Belfield, D04 F438 Dublin, Ireland.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2023 Dec 28;14(1):119. doi: 10.3390/ani14010119.

Abstract

The study aimed to evaluate the effects of dietary supplementation of hydroxytyrosol (HT) on performance, fat, and blood parameters of broilers. In total, 960 male chicks were distributed into four treatments groups with 12 replicates with 20 birds per pen, with varying HT levels (0, 5, 10, and 50 mg/kg of feed) added to the basal diet from 1 to 42 days old. Feed intake, body weight gain, and feed conversion ratio were evaluated. Enzymes related to liver injury were evaluated in blood. Fatty acid profile and malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration were determined in the breast meat. Dietary supplementation of HT did not improve broilers' performance ( > 0.05). Birds fed 50 mg HT/kg had lower AST, ALT, and GGT concentrations ( ≤ 0.05), whereas broilers fed 5, 10, and 50 mg HT/kg, had lower TBIL concentrations ( ≤ 0.05). Breast meat of broilers fed 50 mg HT/kg had lower lipid content, saturated fatty acid, unsaturated fatty acids, MDA concentrations ( ≤ 0.05), and polyunsaturated fatty acids ( < 0.0001). In summary, supplementation of 5, 10, and 50 mg HT/kg does not improve the performance of broilers, but the dose of 50 mg HT/kg helps the liver against inflammation and improves fat parameters.

摘要

本研究旨在评估日粮中添加羟基酪醇(HT)对肉鸡生产性能、脂肪及血液参数的影响。总共960只雄性雏鸡被分为四个处理组,每组12个重复,每栏20只鸡,从1日龄至42日龄在基础日粮中添加不同水平的HT(0、5、10和50毫克/千克饲料)。评估了采食量、体重增加和饲料转化率。检测了血液中与肝损伤相关的酶。测定了胸肉中的脂肪酸谱和丙二醛(MDA)浓度。日粮添加HT并未改善肉鸡的生产性能(P>0.05)。饲喂50毫克HT/千克的鸡AST、ALT和GGT浓度较低(P≤0.05),而饲喂5、10和50毫克HT/千克的肉鸡TBIL浓度较低(P≤0.05)。饲喂50毫克HT/千克的肉鸡胸肉脂质含量、饱和脂肪酸、不饱和脂肪酸、MDA浓度较低(P≤0.05),多不饱和脂肪酸含量也较低(P<0.0001)。总之,添加5、10和50毫克HT/千克并不能提高肉鸡的生产性能,但50毫克HT/千克的剂量有助于肝脏抵抗炎症并改善脂肪参数。

相似文献

9
Effect of dietary Moringa oleifera leaves on the performance, ileal microbiota and antioxidative status of broiler chickens.
J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl). 2020 Mar;104(2):529-538. doi: 10.1111/jpn.13281. Epub 2019 Dec 23.
10
Feeding high-oleic peanuts to meat-type broiler chickens enhances the fatty acid profile of the meat produced.
Poult Sci. 2020 Apr;99(4):2236-2245. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2019.11.015. Epub 2020 Feb 28.

本文引用的文献

1
Measurement and clinical usefulness of bilirubin in liver disease.
Adv Lab Med. 2021 Jul 9;2(3):352-372. doi: 10.1515/almed-2021-0047. eCollection 2021 Aug.
6
Immunomodulatory and antioxidant effects of hydroxytyrosol in cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppressed broilers.
Poult Sci. 2022 Jan;101(1):101516. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2021.101516. Epub 2021 Oct 7.
7
Effect of heat stress on growth and production performance of livestock and poultry: Mechanism to prevention.
J Therm Biol. 2021 Jul;99:103019. doi: 10.1016/j.jtherbio.2021.103019. Epub 2021 Jun 4.
9
Nutritional manipulation to combat heat stress in poultry - A comprehensive review.
J Therm Biol. 2021 May;98:102915. doi: 10.1016/j.jtherbio.2021.102915. Epub 2021 Mar 26.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验