de Swiet M
Postgrad Med J. 1979 May;55(643):325-8. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.55.643.325.
Respiratory disorders seem to be better tolerated during pregnancy than disorders of the cardiovascular system. Pregnancy seems to have a variable effect on bronchial asthma although respiratory function in general shows little change. Similarly patients with bronchiectasis do not tend to show functional deterioration. Fetal growth, however, may be adversely affected in these conditions if arterial hypoxaemia is present. The problems of drug treatment of respiratory disorders in pregnancy, particularly asthma and tuberculosis, are discussed.
呼吸系统疾病在孕期似乎比心血管系统疾病更易耐受。孕期对支气管哮喘的影响似乎因人而异,尽管总体呼吸功能变化不大。同样,支气管扩张患者一般不会出现功能恶化。然而,如果存在动脉血氧不足,胎儿生长在这些情况下可能会受到不利影响。本文讨论了孕期呼吸系统疾病,特别是哮喘和结核病的药物治疗问题。