Department of Primary Care and Mental Health, University of Liverpool, Eleanor Rathbone Building, Liverpool L69 7ZA, UK.
Department of Psychology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7ZA, UK.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2024 Jan 17;21(1):103. doi: 10.3390/ijerph21010103.
Self-harm is becoming increasingly common in student populations. Brief psychological therapies might be helpful for those who have recently self-harmed. The current paper reports on an evaluation of a brief psychotherapy service delivered via remote means, namely University-Community Outpatient Psychotherapy Engagement (U-COPE). The service combines elements of psychodynamic interpersonal and cognitive analytic therapy to help students who present with self-harm related difficulties. The primary aim was to understand students' and practitioners' experiences of a remote psychotherapy service. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with a total of nine participants (seven students and two practitioners). Interview data were analysed using thematic analysis. Analyses of the interviews across the stakeholders revealed three overarching themes: 'Accessibility'; 'Therapeutic experiences'; and 'Spaces and places of therapy'. Students appreciated the rapid access to intervention, especially as student services are typically characterised by long waiting lists. Despite the brief nature of the intervention, many students reported feeling a sense of control over the direction and pace of the therapeutic sessions, which is an important consideration for those who self-harm. The findings suggest that U-COPE may be helpful to students with difficulties related to self-harm. Further investigation of this brief intervention is warranted in order to ascertain whether U-COPE has a long-term impact on difficulties and distress-related behaviours.
自我伤害在学生群体中越来越普遍。对于最近有过自我伤害行为的人来说,简短的心理治疗可能会有所帮助。本文报告了一项通过远程方式提供的简短心理治疗服务的评估,即大学-社区门诊心理治疗参与(U-COPE)。该服务结合了心理动力人际治疗和认知分析治疗的元素,旨在帮助有自我伤害相关困难的学生。主要目的是了解学生和从业者对远程心理治疗服务的体验。共对 9 名参与者(7 名学生和 2 名从业者)进行了半结构化访谈。使用主题分析对访谈数据进行了分析。对利益相关者的访谈分析揭示了三个总体主题:“可及性”;“治疗体验”;“治疗的空间和场所”。学生们赞赏能够快速获得干预,尤其是因为学生服务通常以长等待名单为特征。尽管干预的时间很短,但许多学生报告说,他们对治疗过程的方向和节奏感到有一定的控制,这对于那些自我伤害的人来说是一个重要的考虑因素。研究结果表明,U-COPE 可能对有自我伤害相关困难的学生有帮助。需要进一步调查这种简短的干预措施,以确定 U-COPE 是否对困难和与痛苦相关的行为有长期影响。