Caponnetto Pasquale, Schilirò Giulia, Maglia Marilena, Prezzavento Graziella Chiara, Baeken Chris, Quattropani Maria Catena
Department of Educational Science University of Catania.
Centre of Excellence for the Acceleration of Harm Reduction (CoEAHR) University of Catania.
Health Psychol Res. 2024 Jan 17;12:91408. doi: 10.52965/001c.91408. eCollection 2024.
Cancer patients may suffer from psychological disorders related to their health condition. Various medical, surgical, and interventional procedures, alongside the distinct tumor localization, have been linked to an elevated predisposition towards psychological disorders, including but not limited to depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and cognitive impairments.
To systematically review the literature on neurocognitive rehabilitation of patients before and after brain cancer.
The systematic review was performed according to the PRISMA 2020 guidelines for the systematic review of the PRISMA Group. The literature search was conducted from February 2022 to December 2022 in the databases of PubMed, APA PsycNet, and Web of Science. The focus was on cognitive-behavioural treatments, with Goal Management Training (GMT), and also an app on the iPad- ReMind- that includes psychoeducation, strategy training, and retraining, and new technologies such as virtual reality, in patients with cognitive deficits after neurosurgery.
Overall, neurocognitive rehabilitation had an improvement on cancer patients and a recovery of executive and cognitive functions, a better quality of life, and psychological well-being.
癌症患者可能会患上与健康状况相关的心理障碍。各种医学、外科和介入手术，以及不同的肿瘤定位，都与心理障碍的易感性增加有关，包括但不限于抑郁症、焦虑症、创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）和认知障碍。
系统回顾有关脑癌患者术前和术后神经认知康复的文献。
根据PRISMA小组2020年系统评价指南进行系统评价。2022年2月至2022年12月在PubMed、APA PsycNet和Web of Science数据库中进行文献检索。重点是认知行为治疗，包括目标管理训练（GMT），以及一款iPad应用程序ReMind，它包括心理教育、策略训练和再训练，还有虚拟现实等新技术，用于神经外科手术后有认知缺陷的患者。
总体而言，神经认知康复对癌症患者有改善作用，能恢复执行和认知功能，提高生活质量和心理健康水平。
