Ciprián Chavelas Tatiana, Adame Marroquín Eslin, Juárez Medel Carlos Alberto
. Dirección General de Salud Municipal de Acapulco. Guerrero, México.
Coordinación de Formación y Capacitación del Personal de Salud de la Unidad de Coordinación Nacional Médica. Instituto de Salud para el Bienestar. Guerrero, México.
Rev Cient Odontol (Lima). 2023 Jun 29;11(2):e150. doi: 10.21142/2523-2754-1102-2023-150. eCollection 2023 Apr-Jun.
burnout syndrome is professional burnout resulting from chronic work stress with a three-dimensional complex characterized by emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and personal fulfillment derived from work due to direct contact with patients.
To estimate the frequency of severe burnout syndrome among dentists of Health Centers from Acapulco, Mexico.
Cross-sectional design in a convenience sample of 80 dentists with the application of a self-administered questionnaire of 44 items during march to may 2022. The instrument contained the Maslach-Burnout Inventory of 22 items with Likert-type categorical responses, which established a global score with the sum of the three dimensions. A binary logistic regression analysis was applied based on the cut-off point established with SPSS V.24.0 statistical software.
The 50% of the dentists presented severe burnout. A related factor was found, the type of employment contract, in the category of temporary and fee contract (p=0.04).
Actions should be taken to improve labor stability conditions for dentists, through the recognition of their work, in order to improve the types of contracting in public health institutions.
职业倦怠综合征是由长期工作压力导致的职业倦怠,其具有三维复杂性,特征为情感耗竭、去人格化以及因直接接触患者而从工作中获得的个人成就感。
评估墨西哥阿卡普尔科市健康中心牙医中严重职业倦怠综合征的发生率。
采用横断面设计,对80名牙医进行便利抽样,于2022年3月至5月期间应用一份44项的自填式问卷。该工具包含一份22项的马氏职业倦怠量表,采用李克特式分类回答,通过三个维度的总和得出一个总体得分。基于SPSS V.24.0统计软件确定的截断点进行二元逻辑回归分析。
50%的牙医表现出严重职业倦怠。发现一个相关因素,即雇佣合同类型,在临时和收费合同类别中(p=0.04)。
应采取行动,通过认可牙医的工作来改善其工作稳定性条件,以改善公共卫生机构的合同类型。