Byrne Susan M, Fursland Anthea
University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
The Swan Centre, Perth, WA, Australia.
J Eat Disord. 2024 Feb 9;12(1):26. doi: 10.1186/s40337-024-00983-4.
In the twenty years since the publication of the most widely used treatment manuals describing evidence-based therapies for eating disorders, there have been some substantial advances in the field. New methods of delivering treatments have been trialled and our perception of mental health has advanced; significant cultural changes have led to shifts in our societal landscape; and new technologies have allowed for more in-depth research to be conducted. As a result, our understanding of eating disorders and their treatment has broadened considerably. However, these new insights have not necessarily been translated into improved clinical practice. This paper highlights the changes we consider to have had the greatest impact on our work as experienced clinical psychologists in the field and suggests a list of new learnings that might be incorporated into clinical practice and research design.
在描述饮食失调循证疗法的最广泛使用的治疗手册出版后的二十年里,该领域取得了一些重大进展。已对新的治疗方法进行了试验,我们对心理健康的认知也有所进步;重大的文化变革导致了社会格局的转变;新技术使更深入的研究得以开展。因此,我们对饮食失调及其治疗的理解有了显著拓宽。然而,这些新见解不一定转化为了更好的临床实践。本文重点介绍了我们认为对我们作为该领域经验丰富的临床心理学家的工作产生了最大影响的变化,并提出了一系列可能纳入临床实践和研究设计的新认识。