不同的个体发生谱系决定 cDC2 的异质性。

Distinct ontogenetic lineages dictate cDC2 heterogeneity.

机构信息

Immunobiology Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.

Immunoregulation Laboratory, Champalimaud Research, Champalimaud Centre for the Unknown, Lisbon, Portugal.

出版信息

Nat Immunol. 2024 Mar;25(3):448-461. doi: 10.1038/s41590-024-01745-9. Epub 2024 Feb 13.

Abstract

Conventional dendritic cells (cDCs) include functionally and phenotypically diverse populations, such as cDC1s and cDC2s. The latter population has been variously subdivided into Notch-dependent cDC2s, KLF4-dependent cDC2s, T-bet cDC2As and T-bet cDC2Bs, but it is unclear how all these subtypes are interrelated and to what degree they represent cell states or cell subsets. All cDCs are derived from bone marrow progenitors called pre-cDCs, which circulate through the blood to colonize peripheral tissues. Here, we identified distinct mouse pre-cDC2 subsets biased to give rise to cDC2As or cDC2Bs. We showed that a Siglec-H pre-cDC2A population in the bone marrow preferentially gave rise to Siglec-H CD8α pre-cDC2As in tissues, which differentiated into T-bet cDC2As. In contrast, a Siglec-H fraction of pre-cDCs in the bone marrow and periphery mostly generated T-bet cDC2Bs, a lineage marked by the expression of LysM. Our results showed that cDC2A versus cDC2B fate specification starts in the bone marrow and suggest that cDC2 subsets are ontogenetically determined lineages, rather than cell states imposed by the peripheral tissue environment.

摘要

传统树突状细胞 (cDCs) 包括功能和表型多样化的群体,如 cDC1s 和 cDC2s。后者群体已经被各种不同的方式分为依赖 Notch 的 cDC2s、依赖 KLF4 的 cDC2s、T-bet cDC2As 和 T-bet cDC2Bs,但目前尚不清楚所有这些亚型如何相互关联,以及它们在多大程度上代表细胞状态或细胞亚群。所有 cDCs 均源自骨髓前体细胞,称为 pre-cDCs,它们通过血液循环循环到外周组织中定植。在这里,我们鉴定了偏向于产生 cDC2As 或 cDC2Bs 的不同小鼠 pre-cDC2 亚群。我们表明,骨髓中 Siglec-H 优先产生 Siglec-H CD8α pre-cDC2As 的 pre-cDC2A 群体在组织中分化为 T-bet cDC2As。相比之下,骨髓和外周血中的 Siglec-H 前体细胞的一部分主要产生 T-bet cDC2Bs,这是一种由 LysM 表达标记的谱系。我们的研究结果表明,cDC2A 与 cDC2B 命运的特化始于骨髓,并表明 cDC2 亚群是由发育决定的谱系,而不是由外周组织环境施加的细胞状态。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b4a3/10907303/c45f49936cf6/41590_2024_1745_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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